由于计算电容原理在电磁计量领域具有极高的准确度,将其应用在传感器的研制上具有重要的现实意义。针对传统双层套筒的电容式液位传感器在加工及装配过程中极易引入误差、存在毛细现象等问题,首次将计算电容原理运用在燃料液位测量领域...由于计算电容原理在电磁计量领域具有极高的准确度,将其应用在传感器的研制上具有重要的现实意义。针对传统双层套筒的电容式液位传感器在加工及装配过程中极易引入误差、存在毛细现象等问题,首次将计算电容原理运用在燃料液位测量领域,对计算电容原理进行深入研究,设计新的计算电容结构并对其进行修正,同时结合新的结构建立新的燃料液位测量模型,得出相应的修正系数及液位测量公式。最后,以纯度为99.8%的无水乙醇作为被测燃料进行液位测量试验,燃料液位变化范围为180 mm,输出电容值在0.6 p F^17 p F之间,实验结果表明:燃料液位与传感器输出电容值具有良好线性关系,线性度达到0.48%。该研究为计算电容原理在工程中的应用奠定了理论基础。展开更多
Steel tube slab (STS) structure, a novel pipe-roof structure, of which steel tubes are connected with flange plates, bolts and concrete, is an increasingly popular supporting structure for underground space developmen...Steel tube slab (STS) structure, a novel pipe-roof structure, of which steel tubes are connected with flange plates, bolts and concrete, is an increasingly popular supporting structure for underground space development. Whilst the load-bearing of pipe-roof structures has been the subject of much research, uncertainties of deformation mechanism and the derivation of reliable calculation methods remain a challenge. For efficient design and wider deployment, this paper presents a bidirectional bending test to investigate the bending stiffnesses, load capacities and deformation mechanisms. The results show that the STS specimens exhibit good ductility and experience bending failure, and their deformation curves follow a half-sine wave upon loading. On this basis, the development of an STS composite slab deformation prediction model is proposed, along with the estimation for its bending stiffness. Theoretical predictions are shown to be in good agreement with the experimental measurements, with a maximum error of less than 15%. The outcomes of this investigation can provide references for the design and application of STS structures.展开更多
文摘由于计算电容原理在电磁计量领域具有极高的准确度,将其应用在传感器的研制上具有重要的现实意义。针对传统双层套筒的电容式液位传感器在加工及装配过程中极易引入误差、存在毛细现象等问题,首次将计算电容原理运用在燃料液位测量领域,对计算电容原理进行深入研究,设计新的计算电容结构并对其进行修正,同时结合新的结构建立新的燃料液位测量模型,得出相应的修正系数及液位测量公式。最后,以纯度为99.8%的无水乙醇作为被测燃料进行液位测量试验,燃料液位变化范围为180 mm,输出电容值在0.6 p F^17 p F之间,实验结果表明:燃料液位与传感器输出电容值具有良好线性关系,线性度达到0.48%。该研究为计算电容原理在工程中的应用奠定了理论基础。
基金Project(BK20210721) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,ChinaProjects(52108380,52078506) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2023A1515012159) supported by the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation,China。
文摘Steel tube slab (STS) structure, a novel pipe-roof structure, of which steel tubes are connected with flange plates, bolts and concrete, is an increasingly popular supporting structure for underground space development. Whilst the load-bearing of pipe-roof structures has been the subject of much research, uncertainties of deformation mechanism and the derivation of reliable calculation methods remain a challenge. For efficient design and wider deployment, this paper presents a bidirectional bending test to investigate the bending stiffnesses, load capacities and deformation mechanisms. The results show that the STS specimens exhibit good ductility and experience bending failure, and their deformation curves follow a half-sine wave upon loading. On this basis, the development of an STS composite slab deformation prediction model is proposed, along with the estimation for its bending stiffness. Theoretical predictions are shown to be in good agreement with the experimental measurements, with a maximum error of less than 15%. The outcomes of this investigation can provide references for the design and application of STS structures.