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SVD与SVM叠加算法在玻璃温度表图像识别中的应用 被引量:5
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作者 张佳佳 王贺 +2 位作者 刘宇 蒋涛 武春爱 《电子测量技术》 2015年第1期47-50,共4页
基于温度表图像受光线及角度影响模糊不清,提取液柱不便于精准识别的特征,提出一种把奇异值分解和支持向量机结合起来进行玻璃温度表图像识别的方法。随机选取100支不同型号,不同刻度的玻璃温度表图像作为训练样本,采用MATLAB 7.0对本... 基于温度表图像受光线及角度影响模糊不清,提取液柱不便于精准识别的特征,提出一种把奇异值分解和支持向量机结合起来进行玻璃温度表图像识别的方法。随机选取100支不同型号,不同刻度的玻璃温度表图像作为训练样本,采用MATLAB 7.0对本文方法进行了仿真实验。从仿真结果可以看出,随着样本数目的减小,文中提出的SVD与SVM组合的方法识别率降低较轻微,而小波+SVD和PCA的识别率则产生了明显的下降。因此,基于SVD与SVM叠加算法的温度表图像识别方法在处理液柱提取准确度问题时优势明显,解决传统识别方法普遍不能克服的难题。 展开更多
关键词 奇异值分解 支持向量机 玻璃温度表 图像处理 小波变换 二叉树
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Energy saving effect of building envelope in summer 被引量:1
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作者 王厚华 郭锐 肖秋连 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第5期1370-1376,共7页
To explore the energy saving effect of building envelope, the experiments were carried out through a comparison of basic cubicle in summer. Experiments show that if energy efficiency measures are applied only in the e... To explore the energy saving effect of building envelope, the experiments were carried out through a comparison of basic cubicle in summer. Experiments show that if energy efficiency measures are applied only in the external walls and windows, the energy saving cubicles have an average energy efficiency ratio of 27.75% and 27.05% when the air change rates are 1.1 and 1.4 h-1 in summer, with both values being over the standard target value by 25%. And the indoor air temperature of the energy saving cubicle is below that of the basic cubicle. The daily mean temperature difference between the interior surface of insulation wall and no insulation reaches 1.47℃, and the mean temperature difference is up to 8.52℃ between the interior surface and exterior surface of insulating glass and single glass. The two cubicles were simulated for energy consumption using VisualDOE4.0 software under real weather conditions in summer. The results show that the mean deviation is 10.02% between experimental and simulated energy efficiency ratio. The correctness and validity of simulation results of the VisualDOE4.0 software are proved. 展开更多
关键词 building energy conservation energy efficiency rate thermal performance air change rate
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