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基于CSCS的中国现存自然植被分布研究 被引量:9
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作者 冯琦胜 修丽娜 梁天刚 《草业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第3期16-24,共9页
植被类型是研究自然植被的基础,CSCS模型的模拟结果反映潜在自然植被的类型及其空间分布。因此,进一步研究基于CSCS模型的现存自然植被类型的空间分布,对CSCS模型在天然草地资源动态监测与评价、草地畜牧业生产管理等方面的应用具有现... 植被类型是研究自然植被的基础,CSCS模型的模拟结果反映潜在自然植被的类型及其空间分布。因此,进一步研究基于CSCS模型的现存自然植被类型的空间分布,对CSCS模型在天然草地资源动态监测与评价、草地畜牧业生产管理等方面的应用具有现实意义。在基于CSCS模型确定的中国潜在自然植被图的基础上,结合1∶100万中国植被图和DEM数据,研究了现存自然植被分布范围,并划分了现存自然植被典型区,首次制作出基于CSCS的中国现存自然植被分布图和现存自然植被典型区分布图,对指导CSCS草地类型外业调查样点位置的选择及不同类型植物生物学特征的研究具有重要作用。 展开更多
关键词 CSCS模型 现存自然植被 典型区
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草原综合顺序分类系统研究进展 被引量:31
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作者 梁天刚 冯琦胜 +1 位作者 黄晓东 任继周 《草业学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2011年第5期252-258,共7页
草地类型是草地资源实体的高度抽象与概括,草地分类是草地类型理论的具体实践,是草业科学研究与实践的基础问题之一。草原综合顺序分类系统(CSCS)以生物气候特征为依据,根据不同的热量级和湿润度将具有同一地带性农业气候特征的草地划... 草地类型是草地资源实体的高度抽象与概括,草地分类是草地类型理论的具体实践,是草业科学研究与实践的基础问题之一。草原综合顺序分类系统(CSCS)以生物气候特征为依据,根据不同的热量级和湿润度将具有同一地带性农业气候特征的草地划为一类。据此所作的分类检索图是草原综合顺序分类法的图谱表达,具有独特的理论意义和应用价值。随着RS、GIS、GPS等技术及地统计学中气象要素空间插值方法的不断改进和完善,草原综合顺序分类系统在提出至今的50多年中在理论及实践方面已取得不少研究成果。系统总结了草原综合顺序分类方法在草地分类中的作用及意义、研究现状、存在的问题及研究展望,以期为该方法在更大范围的推广和应用提供科学依据。 展开更多
关键词 草原 综合顺序分类系统 潜在自然植被 现存植被 研究进展
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A preliminary study on in-stream large woody debris in broadleaved and Korean pine forest in Changbai Mountain, Northeast China 被引量:2
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作者 邓红兵 王青春 王庆礼 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第3期196-200,251,共5页
This study was conducted in Erdaobaihe River passing through the broadleaved and Korean pine forest located on the north slope of Changbai Mountain. In-stream large woody debris (LWD) in two segments of the river chan... This study was conducted in Erdaobaihe River passing through the broadleaved and Korean pine forest located on the north slope of Changbai Mountain. In-stream large woody debris (LWD) in two segments of the river channel was investigated with base diameter, top diameter, length, and decay class. To study relationship between in-stream LWD and adjacent riparian forest, species of each log of LWD in segment 1 was identified, and the riparian forest was examined by setting a 32m?4 m quadrat consisting of twelve 8m?m small quadrats. The results showed that, in segment 1, in-stream LWD loading was 1.733 m3/100m or 10.83 m3hm-2, and in segment 2, it was 1.709m3/100m or 21.36 m3hm-2. In-stream LWD in decay class III and IV were accounted for a high proportion, which was different from that in the broadleaved and Korean pine forest, and the possible reason might be different decomposing velocities due to different decomposing conditions. Logs of LWD in stream and living trees in riparian forest declined as diameter increased, and it was in a reverse J-shaped distribution except logs of LWD in segment 1 in the first diameter class. Volumes of LWD in stream and living trees in riparian forest increased as diameter increased, and it was in a typical J-shaped distribution. Loading and species component of in-stream LWD were correlative to status of riparian forest to a certain extent, and there also existed difference. Comparing the correlation and difference was helpful to study on dynamic of the riparian forest. 展开更多
关键词 In-stream large woody debris Broadleaved and Korean pine forest Changbai Mountain LOADING Riparian zone
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