期刊文献+
共找到3篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
商用聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯短纤维中低聚物析出机制及影响因素
1
作者 谢艳霞 张唯强 +4 位作者 徐亚宁 赵书涵 尹雯萱 张文强 韩旭 《纺织学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第1期65-73,共9页
为分析商用聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)短纤维低聚物析出的主要原因,筛选低聚物脱落性能差别显著的2种短纤维进行溶剂萃取和热诱导,制得萃取纤维、热诱导纤维和低聚物,基于其外观形貌、热性能和结晶结构等测试,分析低聚物结构组分及其析... 为分析商用聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)短纤维低聚物析出的主要原因,筛选低聚物脱落性能差别显著的2种短纤维进行溶剂萃取和热诱导,制得萃取纤维、热诱导纤维和低聚物,基于其外观形貌、热性能和结晶结构等测试,分析低聚物结构组分及其析出规律与原理。结果表明:2种萃取低聚物的主要成分均为环状三聚体(C 3)和少量PET微晶聚合物,表面低聚物较多的PET短纤维(HM)含有可能是环状四聚体(C 4)的高熔点低聚物;HM低聚物的C 3和PET微晶的熔点相对较高,分别为173.5和146.7℃;C 3在短纤维、萃取低聚物和高温过程分别主要以A、B和A/B混合型晶型存在,HM低聚物的A和B型C 3的熔点相对较高,分别为173.5和314.5℃;2种纤维的低聚物含量相近,与表面低聚物较少的PET短纤维(LM)相比,HM短纤维的结晶度相对偏低11.25%,其A型C 3含量相对偏少,熔点偏高1.7℃,B型C 3的熔点偏高1.9℃,且含二甘醇残基的环聚物含量相对略高;对2种纤维在140~200℃进行热空气热诱导1 h发现,在140、160和180℃时,低聚物析出量均随温度升高而增加,但HM短纤维析出明显较少,在200℃时低聚物析出量均快速增多,晶型和数量均趋于一致;热诱导作用是影响低聚物析出的主要因素,纤维后加工的热处理条件、纤维结晶度和聚合过程中乙二醇/对苯二甲酸的质量比可能是析出的重要因素。 展开更多
关键词 对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯短纤维 析出 热诱导 环聚物 状三
在线阅读 下载PDF
Separation Properties of a New Polysiloxane-Anchored β-Cyclodextrin Derivative as Gas Chromatography Stationary Phase 被引量:1
2
作者 史雪岩 傅若农 顾峻岭 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 2002年第3期285-289,共5页
A new capillary gas chromatography stationary phase, monokis (2,6 di O benzyl 3 O propyl (3’)) hexakis(2,6 di O benzyl 3 O methyl) β CD bonded polysiloxane, was synthesized. It ex... A new capillary gas chromatography stationary phase, monokis (2,6 di O benzyl 3 O propyl (3’)) hexakis(2,6 di O benzyl 3 O methyl) β CD bonded polysiloxane, was synthesized. It exhibited separation abilities to disubstituted benzene isomers and some chiral solutes. It was also found that the polarity of CD derivatives can be lowered both by chemically bonding it to polysiloxane and by diluting it in polysiloxane. The separation abilities of the polysiloxane anchored CDs (SP CD) are higher than that of the unbonded CDs (S CD) and the diluted S CD at lower column temperature. Hydrosilylation reaction is one of the best methods to lower the operating temperature of CDs. 展开更多
关键词 capillary gas chromatography stationary phase polysiloxane anchored β cyclodextrin derivative di substituted benzene isomers separation enantiomers separation
在线阅读 下载PDF
Abrasive Wear Map of Polymer Tapes in Sand Dust Environment 被引量:3
3
作者 WU Tong-hai DIAO Dong-feng 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 EI 2006年第2期128-131,共4页
To make clear the wear conditions of ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) tribosystem when servicing in Chi- nese sand dust environment, abrasive wear of two kinds of polymer tapes specified for ATM, PI (Polyimide) and PEN ... To make clear the wear conditions of ATM (Automatic Teller Machine) tribosystem when servicing in Chi- nese sand dust environment, abrasive wear of two kinds of polymer tapes specified for ATM, PI (Polyimide) and PEN (Polyethylene-2, 6-naphthalenedicarboxylate), was investigated in simulated sand dust environment with ATM tape-scraper tribosystem under various conditions of loads and sliding distances. The surface profiles of worn tape were measured with a surface profiler in order to calculating the wear cross-section areas and the wear volumes. The specific wear rates of polymer tapes were calculated under load conditions of 0.6, 1 and 1.5 N, and wear mechanisms were in- vestigated with optical topography photos. As main results, the specific wear rates show stage variations in the wear process and the wear resistance of polymer tape shows good relationship with the mechanical deformation factors. In consideration of the service life, four wear models are generalized according to the magnitude of specific wear rates, which include no wear, mild wear, normal wear and severe wear model and the corresponding wear mechanisms for the four wear models are discussed with typical worn topographies. Based on the wear models and corresponding wear mechanisms, the abrasive wear maps of two polymer tapes servicing in sand dust environments are concluded for its industrial applications. 展开更多
关键词 abrasive wear POLYMER wear map sand dust environment
在线阅读 下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部