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从社会安全到环境安全——环境安全设计导向下的城乡规划专业教学体系探索
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作者 毛媛媛 雷诚 曾敏玲 《规划师》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第4期147-152,共6页
城市安全是社会发展的首要前提。环境安全设计理念对于营造安全安心的城市环境具有重要意义,而当前城乡规划专业教学中缺乏环境安全设计理念的内容和相应的知识体系支撑。基于此,文章提出从“理论导入、环境认知、设计应用”三方面建构... 城市安全是社会发展的首要前提。环境安全设计理念对于营造安全安心的城市环境具有重要意义,而当前城乡规划专业教学中缺乏环境安全设计理念的内容和相应的知识体系支撑。基于此,文章提出从“理论导入、环境认知、设计应用”三方面建构环境安全设计知识体系,采用“模块局部嵌入,网络系统融入”的方式将其纳入城乡规划教学体系,同时从理论基础、认知调查、实践应用等方面进行教学组织设计,并通过多途径的教育实践训练,培养学生形成更全面的设计理念认识。 展开更多
关键词 城乡规划学 规划实践 教育改革 安全城市 环境安全设计
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Heat absorption control equation and its application of cool-wall cooling system in mines 被引量:2
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作者 CHANG Zhang-yu JI Jing-wei +2 位作者 WANG Ke-yi NI Lu LI Ning-ning 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第9期2735-2751,共17页
In order to solve the heat damages in deep mines, a cool-wall cooling technology and its working model are proposed based on the principles of heat absorption and insulation in this paper. During this process, the dif... In order to solve the heat damages in deep mines, a cool-wall cooling technology and its working model are proposed based on the principles of heat absorption and insulation in this paper. During this process, the differential equation of thermal equilibrium for roadway control unit is built, and the heat adsorption control equation of cool-wall cooling system is derived by an integral method, so as to obtain the quantitative relationship among the heat absorption capacity of cooling system, the heat dissipating capacity of surrounding rock and air temperature change. Then, the heat absorption capacity required by air temperature less than the standard value for safety is figured out by section iterative method with the simultaneous solution of heat absorption control equation and the heat dissipation density equation of surrounding rock. Finally, the results show that as the air temperature at the inlet of roadway is 25 ℃, the roadway wall is covered by heat-absorbing plate up to 39% of the area, as well as the cold water is injected into the heat-absorbing plate with a temperature of 20 ℃ and a mass flow of 113.6 kg/s, the air flow temperature rise per kilometer in the roadway can be less than 3 ℃. 展开更多
关键词 cold-wall cooling system heat absorption control equation heat dissipation boundary conditions safe thermal environment system design
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