Responses of a Micro-hotplate based integrated gas sensor array to CO and CH4 were measured with an automated gas sensor calibration system.Combining with the blind source separation(BSS) techniques,the blind separa...Responses of a Micro-hotplate based integrated gas sensor array to CO and CH4 were measured with an automated gas sensor calibration system.Combining with the blind source separation(BSS) techniques,the blind separability in gas mixture analysis was discussed.The widely used BSS approach-Independent Component Analysis(ICA) was adopted to verify the proposed method by analyzing the gas mixtures of CO and CH4.The analysis results demonstrate that BSS was an effective way to extract the information of gas components in mixtures,from which the gas concentrations can be estimated.The average relative quantification errors were 9.37% and 8.11% for CO and CH4,respectively,in the specified concentration ranges.展开更多
A method was demonstrated based on Infomax independent component analysis(Infomax ICA) for automatically extracting auditory P300 signals within several trials. A signaling equilibrium algorithm was proposed to enhanc...A method was demonstrated based on Infomax independent component analysis(Infomax ICA) for automatically extracting auditory P300 signals within several trials. A signaling equilibrium algorithm was proposed to enhance the effectiveness of the Infomax ICA decomposition. After the mixed signal was decomposed by Infomax ICA, the independent component(IC) used in auditory P300 reconstruction was automatically chosen by using the standard deviation of the fixed temporal pattern. And the result of auditory P300 was reconstructed using the selected ICs. The experimental results show that the auditory P300 can be detected automatically within five trials. The Pearson correlation coefficient between the standard signal and the signal detected using the proposed method is significantly greater than that between the standard signal and the signal detected using the average method within five trials. The wave pattern result obtained using the proposed algorithm is better and more similar to the standard signal than that obtained by the average method for the same number of trials. Therefore, the proposed method can automatically detect the effective auditory P300 within several trials.展开更多
文摘Responses of a Micro-hotplate based integrated gas sensor array to CO and CH4 were measured with an automated gas sensor calibration system.Combining with the blind source separation(BSS) techniques,the blind separability in gas mixture analysis was discussed.The widely used BSS approach-Independent Component Analysis(ICA) was adopted to verify the proposed method by analyzing the gas mixtures of CO and CH4.The analysis results demonstrate that BSS was an effective way to extract the information of gas components in mixtures,from which the gas concentrations can be estimated.The average relative quantification errors were 9.37% and 8.11% for CO and CH4,respectively,in the specified concentration ranges.
基金Projects(81460273,61265006)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2013GXNSFAA019325)supported by Guangxi Natural Science Foundation,ChinaProject(1348020-10)supported by Guangxi Science and Technology Program,China
文摘A method was demonstrated based on Infomax independent component analysis(Infomax ICA) for automatically extracting auditory P300 signals within several trials. A signaling equilibrium algorithm was proposed to enhance the effectiveness of the Infomax ICA decomposition. After the mixed signal was decomposed by Infomax ICA, the independent component(IC) used in auditory P300 reconstruction was automatically chosen by using the standard deviation of the fixed temporal pattern. And the result of auditory P300 was reconstructed using the selected ICs. The experimental results show that the auditory P300 can be detected automatically within five trials. The Pearson correlation coefficient between the standard signal and the signal detected using the proposed method is significantly greater than that between the standard signal and the signal detected using the average method within five trials. The wave pattern result obtained using the proposed algorithm is better and more similar to the standard signal than that obtained by the average method for the same number of trials. Therefore, the proposed method can automatically detect the effective auditory P300 within several trials.