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用滑行试验法测定汽车空气阻力系数研究 被引量:25
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作者 韩宗奇 《汽车技术》 北大核心 2001年第5期24-27,共4页
测定汽车的空气阻力系数对开发汽车产品具有非常重要的意义。较详细地介绍了 用道路上的滑行试验测定汽车空气阻力系数的理论基础、道路试验方法及数据处理方法,并 给出了松花江中意 HFJ6351C型微型客车的空气阻力系数的试验数据。研... 测定汽车的空气阻力系数对开发汽车产品具有非常重要的意义。较详细地介绍了 用道路上的滑行试验测定汽车空气阻力系数的理论基础、道路试验方法及数据处理方法,并 给出了松花江中意 HFJ6351C型微型客车的空气阻力系数的试验数据。研究表明,采用滑行 试验法测定汽车空气阻力系数远比采用风洞法简单方便,且费用低廉。 展开更多
关键词 空气阻力系数 汽车 滑行试验法 测定
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Numerical Investigation on Hydrodynamic Characteristics of a Tunneled Planing Hull in Calm Water 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Hui ZHU Ren-chuan +2 位作者 LI Guo-huan XU De-kang LI Chao-fan 《船舶力学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2024年第12期1864-1879,共16页
A tunneled planing hull has unique hybrid hydrodynamic and aerodynamic characteristics due to the presence of a tunnel.In this paper,experimental and numerical investigations on hydrody namic analysis of a tunneled pl... A tunneled planing hull has unique hybrid hydrodynamic and aerodynamic characteristics due to the presence of a tunnel.In this paper,experimental and numerical investigations on hydrody namic analysis of a tunneled planing hull are carried out.The resistance tests of models with three dif ferent masses(127.4 kg,159.5 kg,202.9 kg)are conducted for the Froude number in the range of 0.761≤Fn≤1.925.The results of resistance measured by towing tank imply that the tunneled planing hull with a larger displacement has a superior resistance performance.The numerical simulation of Reynolds Average Navier Stokes(RANS)equations based on the finite volume method is performed to analyze the hull characteristics in calm water(M=159.5 kg)with two degrees of freedom(sinkage and trim).The numerical results are compared with the experimental data,which shows good agreement.Pressure distribution,wave profiles and lift forces obtained by SST k-ωand Realizable k-εturbulence models are compared and discussed.Finally,the local fluid flow of streamline around the hull can be divided into four regions due to the presence of a tunnel,which is different from the behaviors of the conventional planing monohull with prismatic form. 展开更多
关键词 tunneled planing hull experimental test overset mesh method pressure distribution lift force
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