针对独立风柴混合电力系统中风能和无功负荷变化所引起的电压波动问题,提出了利用静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)稳定电压的控制策略。实际SVC存在模型参数不确定及状态变量不完全可测的问题,故利用滑模控制算法,设计基于...针对独立风柴混合电力系统中风能和无功负荷变化所引起的电压波动问题,提出了利用静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)稳定电压的控制策略。实际SVC存在模型参数不确定及状态变量不完全可测的问题,故利用滑模控制算法,设计基于鲁棒观测器的SVC附加滑模电压控制器。为此,首先建立孤岛情况下包含SVC的风柴混合电力系统的数学模型;然后选择适当的比例切换面和趋近律到达条件,并基于观测器估计值来构造SVC鲁棒电压控制器;最后基于Matlab仿真平台搭建算例模型,对所设计SVC滑模电压控制器的鲁棒性进行验证。仿真结果表明,所设计的SVC滑模电压控制器与传统的SVC控制策略相比,可有效抑制电压波动。展开更多
The solid state transformer(SST) can be viewed as an energy router in energy internet. This work presents sliding mode control(SMC) to improve dynamic state and steady state performance of a three-stage(rectifier stag...The solid state transformer(SST) can be viewed as an energy router in energy internet. This work presents sliding mode control(SMC) to improve dynamic state and steady state performance of a three-stage(rectifier stage, isolated stage and inverter stage) SST for energy internet. SMC with three-level hysteresis sliding functions is presented to control the input current of rectifier stage and output voltage of inverter stage to improve the robustness under external disturbance and parametric uncertainties and reduce the switching frequency. A modified feedback linearization technique using isolated stage simplified model is presented to achieve satisfactory regulation of output voltage of the isolated stage. The system is tested for steady state operation, reactive power control, dynamic load change and voltage sag simulations, respectively. The switching model of SST is implemented in Matlab/ Simulink to verify the SST control algorithms.展开更多
文摘针对独立风柴混合电力系统中风能和无功负荷变化所引起的电压波动问题,提出了利用静止无功补偿器(static var compensator,SVC)稳定电压的控制策略。实际SVC存在模型参数不确定及状态变量不完全可测的问题,故利用滑模控制算法,设计基于鲁棒观测器的SVC附加滑模电压控制器。为此,首先建立孤岛情况下包含SVC的风柴混合电力系统的数学模型;然后选择适当的比例切换面和趋近律到达条件,并基于观测器估计值来构造SVC鲁棒电压控制器;最后基于Matlab仿真平台搭建算例模型,对所设计SVC滑模电压控制器的鲁棒性进行验证。仿真结果表明,所设计的SVC滑模电压控制器与传统的SVC控制策略相比,可有效抑制电压波动。
基金Projects(61403404,71571187)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The solid state transformer(SST) can be viewed as an energy router in energy internet. This work presents sliding mode control(SMC) to improve dynamic state and steady state performance of a three-stage(rectifier stage, isolated stage and inverter stage) SST for energy internet. SMC with three-level hysteresis sliding functions is presented to control the input current of rectifier stage and output voltage of inverter stage to improve the robustness under external disturbance and parametric uncertainties and reduce the switching frequency. A modified feedback linearization technique using isolated stage simplified model is presented to achieve satisfactory regulation of output voltage of the isolated stage. The system is tested for steady state operation, reactive power control, dynamic load change and voltage sag simulations, respectively. The switching model of SST is implemented in Matlab/ Simulink to verify the SST control algorithms.
