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基于双液高压旋喷注浆处理后桩基持力层安全厚度分析 被引量:9
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作者 唐明裴 王如寒 宁平华 《北京交通大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第1期129-134,共6页
岩溶发育地区大跨度桥梁桩基不易满足现有规范中桩端以下硬持力层厚度不宜小于3d(d为桩径)的相关规定.针对此类桩基问题,通过双液高压旋喷注浆法形成人造持力层参与溶洞顶板受力,分析了注浆前后溶洞顶板的不同受力模式,得出了注浆形成... 岩溶发育地区大跨度桥梁桩基不易满足现有规范中桩端以下硬持力层厚度不宜小于3d(d为桩径)的相关规定.针对此类桩基问题,通过双液高压旋喷注浆法形成人造持力层参与溶洞顶板受力,分析了注浆前后溶洞顶板的不同受力模式,得出了注浆形成人造持力层后溶洞顶板弯曲破坏、冲切破坏的相关公式.结合工程实例,建立三维有限元桩基-顶板-人造持力层相互作用力学模型,进一步分析了双液高压旋喷注浆处理后溶洞顶板的安全厚度.研究结果表明,采用双液高压旋喷注浆处理后形成人造持力层的处理方法,可使溶洞顶板安全厚度限值相对于处理前大幅减小,降低了岩溶地区桩基的施工难度和施工风险,缩短了施工工期,节约了工程造价,为岩溶发育地区大跨度桥梁桩基持力层设计提供了一种新思路. 展开更多
关键词 岩溶 大跨度桥梁桩基 双液高压旋喷注浆 人造持力层 溶洞顶板安全厚度
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A new method determining safe thickness of karst cave roof under pile tip 被引量:21
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作者 蒋冲 刘浪 吴均平 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第3期1190-1196,共7页
Cave roofs are used to support pile foundation in many engineering projects. Accurate stability analysis method of cave roof under pile tip is important in order to ensure the safety of the pile foundation structure. ... Cave roofs are used to support pile foundation in many engineering projects. Accurate stability analysis method of cave roof under pile tip is important in order to ensure the safety of the pile foundation structure. Firstly the mechanical model to analysis the stability of cave roof under pile tip is founded aiming to solve the problems that the simplified mechanical model has. Secondly, the boundary of cave roof is simply supposed to be supported according to the integrity of the rock mass in the boundary of cave roof. Thirdly, based on the theory of plates and shells, the simplified model is calculated and the theoretical calculation formula to determine the safe thickness of cave roof under pile tip can be obtained when the edges of the cave roof are simply supported. In the end, the analysis of the practical engineering project proves the feasibility and the rationality of the method which can be a new method to calculate the safe thickness of cave roof under pile tip. 展开更多
关键词 KARST cave roof theory of plates and shells PILE safe thickness
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