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用渗水力模型研究饱和土地基载荷性状 被引量:5
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作者 丁金粟 汤启明 龚有满 《岩土工程学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1994年第1期8-20,共13页
本文利用渗水力ng土工模型试验方法,对饱和土地基在不同埋深的圆形基础荷重下,进行了地基载荷性状试验研究。模型试验成果及初步分析表明,基础具有埋深,将对地基载荷性状产生两种效果。一则可以减少地基变形,并提出地基变形比界... 本文利用渗水力ng土工模型试验方法,对饱和土地基在不同埋深的圆形基础荷重下,进行了地基载荷性状试验研究。模型试验成果及初步分析表明,基础具有埋深,将对地基载荷性状产生两种效果。一则可以减少地基变形,并提出地基变形比界限值概念;再者可以提高地基强度;通过分析试验所获的地基比例界限强度增长规律,提出地基设计强度中附加压力与自重压力应分开修正的深度修正模式。 展开更多
关键词 土工模型试验 渗水力模型 土地基
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Removal of Pb(Ⅱ) ions from aqueous solutions by litchi pericarp and its leachate
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作者 潘轶敏 姜瑞雪 +2 位作者 杨继利 郑昊 尹儿琴 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第7期1626-1632,共7页
The adsorption capacity of Pb(Ⅱ) on litchi pericarps was investigated as a function of temperature,pH,and adsorbent dose using batch experiments.The experimental data obtained were evaluated using adsorption equilibr... The adsorption capacity of Pb(Ⅱ) on litchi pericarps was investigated as a function of temperature,pH,and adsorbent dose using batch experiments.The experimental data obtained were evaluated using adsorption equilibrium isotherms and a kinetic model.Additionally,the removal of Pb(Ⅱ) in leachate of litchi pericarps was also evaluated.The results show that litchi pericarps exhibit a high adsorption capacity to Pb(Ⅱ),with the maximum removal efficiency occurring at a temperature of 25 ℃,a pH of 6.0-7.0 and an adsorbent dosage of 10 g/L.Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms and the pseudo-second-order kinetic model can all fit the equilibrium adsorption satisfactorily,with correlation coefficients(R^2) of 0.9935,0.9918 and 1.0,respectively.An average removal efficiency of 66.65% is found for Pb(Ⅱ) in leachate of litchi pericarps. 展开更多
关键词 litchi pericarp Pb(ll) ADSORPTION KINETICS isotherms LEACHATE
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