用分子束外延系统生长了 Ga As/ Al Ga As非对称耦合双量子阱 (ACDQW) ,用组合注入的方法 ,在同一块衬底上获得了不同注入离子和不同注入剂量的耦合量子阱单元 ,没有经过快速热退火过程 ,在常温下测量了不同单元的显微光荧光谱 ,发现子...用分子束外延系统生长了 Ga As/ Al Ga As非对称耦合双量子阱 (ACDQW) ,用组合注入的方法 ,在同一块衬底上获得了不同注入离子和不同注入剂量的耦合量子阱单元 ,没有经过快速热退火过程 ,在常温下测量了不同单元的显微光荧光谱 ,发现子带间跃迁能量最大变化范围接近 10 0 me V。展开更多
A two-dimensional multi-material code was indigenously developed to investigate the effects of duct boundary conditions and ignition positions on the propagation law of explosion wave for hydrogen and methane-based co...A two-dimensional multi-material code was indigenously developed to investigate the effects of duct boundary conditions and ignition positions on the propagation law of explosion wave for hydrogen and methane-based combustible mixture gas. In the code,Young's technique was employed to track the interface between the explosion products and air,and combustible function model was adopted to simulate ignition process. The code was employed to study explosion flow field inside and outside the duct and to obtain peak pressures in different boundary conditions and ignition positions. Numerical results suggest that during the propagation in a duct,for point initiation,the curvature of spherical wave front gradually decreases and evolves into plane wave. Due to the multiple reflections on the duct wall,multi-peak values appear on pressure-time curve,and peak pressure strongly relies on the duct boundary conditions and ignition position. When explosive wave reaches the exit of the duct,explosion products expand outward and forms shock wave in air. Multiple rarefaction waves also occur and propagate upstream along the duct to decrease the pressure in the duct. The results are in agreement with one-dimensional isentropic gas flow theory of the explosion products,and indicate that the ignition model and multi-material interface treatment method are feasible.展开更多
A local improvement procedure based on tabu search(TS) was incorporated into a basic genetic algorithm(GA) and a global optimal algorithm,i.e.,hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) approach was used to search the circular and...A local improvement procedure based on tabu search(TS) was incorporated into a basic genetic algorithm(GA) and a global optimal algorithm,i.e.,hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) approach was used to search the circular and noncircular slip surfaces associated with their minimum safety factors.The slope safety factors of circular and noncircular critical slip surfaces were calculated by the simplified Bishop method and an improved Morgenstern-Price method which can be conveniently programmed,respectively.Comparisons with other methods were made which indicate the high efficiency and accuracy of the HGA approach.The HGA approach was used to calculate one case example and the results demonstrated its applicability to practical engineering.展开更多
文摘用分子束外延系统生长了 Ga As/ Al Ga As非对称耦合双量子阱 (ACDQW) ,用组合注入的方法 ,在同一块衬底上获得了不同注入离子和不同注入剂量的耦合量子阱单元 ,没有经过快速热退火过程 ,在常温下测量了不同单元的显微光荧光谱 ,发现子带间跃迁能量最大变化范围接近 10 0 me V。
基金Project(10572026) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A two-dimensional multi-material code was indigenously developed to investigate the effects of duct boundary conditions and ignition positions on the propagation law of explosion wave for hydrogen and methane-based combustible mixture gas. In the code,Young's technique was employed to track the interface between the explosion products and air,and combustible function model was adopted to simulate ignition process. The code was employed to study explosion flow field inside and outside the duct and to obtain peak pressures in different boundary conditions and ignition positions. Numerical results suggest that during the propagation in a duct,for point initiation,the curvature of spherical wave front gradually decreases and evolves into plane wave. Due to the multiple reflections on the duct wall,multi-peak values appear on pressure-time curve,and peak pressure strongly relies on the duct boundary conditions and ignition position. When explosive wave reaches the exit of the duct,explosion products expand outward and forms shock wave in air. Multiple rarefaction waves also occur and propagate upstream along the duct to decrease the pressure in the duct. The results are in agreement with one-dimensional isentropic gas flow theory of the explosion products,and indicate that the ignition model and multi-material interface treatment method are feasible.
基金Project(50878082)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2012C21058)supported by the Public Welfare Technology Application Research of Zhejiang Province,China
文摘A local improvement procedure based on tabu search(TS) was incorporated into a basic genetic algorithm(GA) and a global optimal algorithm,i.e.,hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) approach was used to search the circular and noncircular slip surfaces associated with their minimum safety factors.The slope safety factors of circular and noncircular critical slip surfaces were calculated by the simplified Bishop method and an improved Morgenstern-Price method which can be conveniently programmed,respectively.Comparisons with other methods were made which indicate the high efficiency and accuracy of the HGA approach.The HGA approach was used to calculate one case example and the results demonstrated its applicability to practical engineering.
