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基于CO_2浓度监测的飞机火警探测方法 被引量:6
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作者 赵建华 方丽丽 《北京航空航天大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第12期2205-2210,共6页
目前飞机普遍采用感温、感烟火警探测方法,其存在误报率高的缺陷.分析了发生火灾时气态燃烧产物的生成规律,提出了以CO_2气体为火警探测参量,通过准确监测环境中CO_2气体浓度的变化,进行飞机火警探测的方法;根据飞机飞行所处环境条件的... 目前飞机普遍采用感温、感烟火警探测方法,其存在误报率高的缺陷.分析了发生火灾时气态燃烧产物的生成规律,提出了以CO_2气体为火警探测参量,通过准确监测环境中CO_2气体浓度的变化,进行飞机火警探测的方法;根据飞机飞行所处环境条件的特殊性,研究了基于非色散红外(NDIR)吸收原理的CO_2气体浓度监测的飞机火警探测方法应用于飞机上所面临的温度补偿难题;根据飞机火警探测器测量电压与环境温度、参比电压之间的关系,采用偏最小二乘(PLS)法建立飞机火警探测器温度补偿模型;根据飞机火警探测器测量电压与CO_2气体浓度之间的关系,采用PLS法建立CO_2气体浓度计算模型;研究了基于CO_2气体浓度监测的报警算法,为飞机火警探测提供了一种新的方法. 展开更多
关键词 非色散红外(NDIR) 偏最小二乘法 CO2气体浓度监测 飞机火警探测器 温度补偿模型 浓度计算模型 自适应报警算法
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COMPUTER SIMULATION OF METHANE MIGRATION IN LONGWALL PANELS WITH DESCENSIONAL VENTLIATION
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作者 赵以蕙 程远平 《Journal of China University of Mining and Technology》 1992年第1期114-123,共10页
It is important to study the methane transport phenomenon in a longwall panel under descensional ventilation conditions. In this paper the gob area is divided into a number of nodes to represent the rectangular percol... It is important to study the methane transport phenomenon in a longwall panel under descensional ventilation conditions. In this paper the gob area is divided into a number of nodes to represent the rectangular percolating elements. The connections between nodes (elements) become branches,so that a network can be formed. Using the mechanics of porous media fluid flow, the mathematical model of air and gas flows has been established. Based on the existing ground pressure theories,the porosity of the inhomogeneous porous media in the gob can be given. In computer simulation it is considered that air pressure and temperature are functions of position ; air density, viscosity, and natural ventilation pressure are functions of temperature,pressure and methane concentration,and the resistance varies with air density and viscosity. Finally,the calculation results are given to show the differences between ascensional and descensional ventilation methods. 展开更多
关键词 descensional ventilation methane migration methane concentration SIMULATION
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