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流-固-土多项耦合六自由度单、双向静动态加载仪研发与应用
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作者 张其一 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第5期119-124,共6页
为研究复合加载模式下三维荷载空间内海洋土变形机理与承载能力,自主研发了能够实现六自由度单、双向复杂加载路径的流-固-土耦合静、动态土工试验仪。该设备能够实现多自由度情况下静力与动力的复杂加载路径试验,能够模拟复杂的海洋环... 为研究复合加载模式下三维荷载空间内海洋土变形机理与承载能力,自主研发了能够实现六自由度单、双向复杂加载路径的流-固-土耦合静、动态土工试验仪。该设备能够实现多自由度情况下静力与动力的复杂加载路径试验,能够模拟复杂的海洋环境荷载作用。详细的阐述了设备研发原理、多自由度控制模式与技术参数确定中的若干问题,为日后相关土工试验设备的研制提供了参考价值。初步试验结果表明:该试验设备能够较为准确地研究微观情况下海洋土体的变形规律、破坏机理与极限承载能力;设备中的耦合加载控制方法,能够用于研究复合加载模式下三维荷载空间内海床土体的极限承载能力;文中给出的Plc控制模块、采集模块能够较为准确地提高数据的测量与采集精度。 展开更多
关键词 海洋 流-固-土耦合 工试验 极限承载力
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Fluid solid coupling model based on endochronic damage for roller compacted concrete dam 被引量:4
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作者 顾冲时 魏博文 +1 位作者 徐镇凯 刘大文 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第11期3247-3255,共9页
According to the characteristics of thin-layer rolling and pouting construction technology and the complicated mechanical behavior of the roller compacted concrete dam (RCCD) construction interface, a constitutive m... According to the characteristics of thin-layer rolling and pouting construction technology and the complicated mechanical behavior of the roller compacted concrete dam (RCCD) construction interface, a constitutive model of endochronic damage was established based on the endochronic theory and damage mechanics. The proposed model abandons the traditional concept of elastic-plastic yield surface and can better reflect the real behavior of rolled control concrete. Basic equations were proposed for the fluid-solid coupling analysis, and the relationships among the corresponding key physical parameters were also put forward. One three-dimensional finite element method (FEM) program was obtained by studying the FEM type of the seepage-stress coupling intersection of the RCCD. The method was applied to an actual project, and the results show that the fluid-solid interaction influences dam deformation and dam abutment stability, which is in accordance with practice. Therefore, this model provides a new method for revealing the mechanical behavior of RCCD under the coupling field. 展开更多
关键词 roller compacted concrete dam endochronic damage fluid-solid coupling analytical model
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