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数字建筑参数化设计中的几何学理论与方法 被引量:13
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作者 吴哲昊 王天裕 +2 位作者 张群力 黄轩安 潘润洲 《土木建筑工程信息技术》 2021年第2期169-178,共10页
数字建筑一般指采用数字信息技术进行设计、建造及运维的建筑。复杂形体建筑参数化设计须建立完备的几何控制系统。几何学是参数化设计中重要的基础理论,采用流形几何语言和方法可以便捷地表达与分析弯曲的三维几何形体。曲面上曲线的... 数字建筑一般指采用数字信息技术进行设计、建造及运维的建筑。复杂形体建筑参数化设计须建立完备的几何控制系统。几何学是参数化设计中重要的基础理论,采用流形几何语言和方法可以便捷地表达与分析弯曲的三维几何形体。曲面上曲线的“平行”、“等距”概念为我们对几何形体进行参数化设计提供了几何直观与逻辑基础。重点介绍曲面间外在等距概念和曲面上曲线间的测地等距、Levi-Civita平行等内蕴几何概念,阐述了参数化设计中的几何理论和方法。对2022年杭州亚运会乒乓球比赛场馆及场馆非线性外围护系统、屋盖系统在参数化设计中采用的几何方法进行了介绍。 展开更多
关键词 数字建筑 参数化 流形几何 建筑几何控制系统
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状态模和两个变量的环链多项式
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作者 韩友发 樊星 赵岩 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2004年第4期401-406,共6页
State representation is used to discuss the link with two variables, and the estimation of breadth of the two variables(say I and m) is given for S-links.
关键词 状态模 环链多项式 幅宽 流形几何
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Compact Space-like Submanifolds in Pseudo-Riemann Manifold 被引量:1
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作者 SUNHe-jun WUBao-qiang 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2004年第1期6-15,共10页
We first establish a integral inequality for compact maximal space-like subman ifolds in pseudo-Riemannian manifolds Np(n+p). Then, we investigate compact space-like sub manifolds and hupersurfaces with parallel secon... We first establish a integral inequality for compact maximal space-like subman ifolds in pseudo-Riemannian manifolds Np(n+p). Then, we investigate compact space-like sub manifolds and hupersurfaces with parallel second fundamental form in Np(n+p) and some other ambient spaces. We obtain some distribution theorems for the square norm of the second fundamental form. 展开更多
关键词 pseudo-Riemannian manifold SUBMANIFOLD HYPERSURFACE parallel second fundamental form space-like
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On Torsion-free Connections in Finsler Geometry 被引量:1
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作者 郭瑞芝 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 1997年第1期98-103, ,共6页
We introduce a fundamental connection in Finsler geometry,which is torsion-free and almost compatible with the induced metric. We give the difference between this connection and other known connections.
关键词 Finsler structure Cartan tensor Cartan/ Berwald/ Chern/ Shen connection h-curvature hv-curvature
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A Remark on Concircularly Flat Totally Real Minimal Submanifolds in CP^n 被引量:2
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作者 宋晓新 粱宏伟 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期203-206,共4页
Let M be a concircularly fiat totally real minimal submanifold in CP4. The infimum Vm of the volume V (M) of M is obtained, also the necessary and sufficient conditions of "V(M)=Vm" is given.
关键词 MINIMAL totally real concircularly flat SUBMANIFOLDS
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On the Elliptic Equation △u+K(x)e^(2u)=0 with K(x) Positive Somewhere
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作者 武三星 张静 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期89-95,共7页
This paper considers the existence problem of an elliptic equation, which is equivalent to the prescribing conformal Gaussian curvature problem on R^2. An existence result is proved. In particular, K(x) is allowed t... This paper considers the existence problem of an elliptic equation, which is equivalent to the prescribing conformal Gaussian curvature problem on R^2. An existence result is proved. In particular, K(x) is allowed to be unbounded above. 展开更多
关键词 elliptic equation Riemannian manifold conformal Riemannian metric Gaussian curvature: Semilinear Elliutic PDE
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The Physics-Based Manifold Modeling Method for Free-form Surface Design
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作者 成思源 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2002年第1期70-73,共4页
A new framework for free-form surface design is proposed. Using manifolds can generalize the spline scheme to surfaces of arbitrary topology. Physics-based modeling incorporate physical laws into shape representation ... A new framework for free-form surface design is proposed. Using manifolds can generalize the spline scheme to surfaces of arbitrary topology. Physics-based modeling incorporate physical laws into shape representation to provide direct shape interaction. The combination presents a new method inherits the attractive properties of the manifold surface as well as that of the physics-based models. 展开更多
关键词 Physics-based modeling SPLINE MANIFOLD Geometric modeling
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A New Proof of Calabi-Yau's Theorem
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作者 FU Xiao-yong 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第4期550-551,共2页
We give a new proof of Calabi-Yau's theorem on the volume growth of Rie- mannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature.
关键词 Riemannian manifold volume growth Ricci curvature
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A Conjecture on Veronese Generating Submanifolds
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作者 SONGHong-zao SONGXiao-xin 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 2004年第1期63-66,共4页
In this paper,the higher dimensional conjecture on Veronese generating subman-ifolds proposed by Prof. SUN Zhen-zu is generalized to Pseudo-Euclidean Space L1(m+1), it is proved that in the higher dimentional Lorentz ... In this paper,the higher dimensional conjecture on Veronese generating subman-ifolds proposed by Prof. SUN Zhen-zu is generalized to Pseudo-Euclidean Space L1(m+1), it is proved that in the higher dimentional Lorentz Space L1(m+1), the generating submanifolds of an n dimentional submanifold of Pseudo-Riemannian unit sphere S1m is an n+1 dimentional minimal submanifold of S1(m+1) in L1(m+2) and is of 1-type in L1(m+2). 展开更多
关键词 finit type submanifolds minimal submanifolds Veronese generating submani folds
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Some Open Problems in Geometric Topologyof Low Dimensions
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作者 Alberto CAVICCHIOLI(Department Of Mathematics,University of Modena,Via Campi 213/B, 41100 Modena, Italy )Dusan REPOVS(Institute for Mathematics, Physics and Mechanics,University of Ljubljana,P. O. Box 64, Ljubljana 61111,Slovenia 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 1995年第4期8-14,共7页
SomeOpenProblemsinGeometricTopologyofLowDimensions¥AlbertoCAVICCHIOLI(DepartmentOfMathematics,UniversityofMo... SomeOpenProblemsinGeometricTopologyofLowDimensions¥AlbertoCAVICCHIOLI(DepartmentOfMathematics,UniversityofModena,ViaCampi213/... 展开更多
关键词 approximation by embeddings ISOTOPY knot space SPINE s-cobordism homotopytype smooth manifolds: crystallization genus homotopy sphere open problems
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Open Manifolds with Nonnegative Ricci Curvature and Large Volume Growth
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作者 XU Sen-lin SONG Bing-yu 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 CSCD 北大核心 2006年第4期475-481,共7页
in this paper,we prove that a complete n-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonnegative kth-Ricci curvature, large volume growth has finite topological type provided that lim r→∞{(vol[B(p.r]/ωnrn-αM)rk(n-1... in this paper,we prove that a complete n-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonnegative kth-Ricci curvature, large volume growth has finite topological type provided that lim r→∞{(vol[B(p.r]/ωnrn-αM)rk(n-1)/k+1(1-α/2)}≤for some COllstant ε〉0 We also prove that a conlplete Riemannian manifold with nonnegative kth-Ricci curvature and undler some pinching conditions is diffeomorphic to R^n. 展开更多
关键词 Excess function large volume growth nonnegative kth-Ricci curvature
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