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含矿流体混合反应与成矿作用的动力平衡模拟研究 被引量:16
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作者 林舸 C B ZHAO +2 位作者 王岳军 B E HOBBS 龚纪文 《岩石学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第2期275-282,共8页
本文在约定热液体系中成矿元素成矿速率(成矿过程中单位时间内单位体积所含成矿元素重量的变化)的基础上,借助于物质-热-化学-成矿四重全耦合的研究思路,构建了均匀热液体系、层状热液体系、岩浆侵入热液体系下成矿元素的迁移、富集、... 本文在约定热液体系中成矿元素成矿速率(成矿过程中单位时间内单位体积所含成矿元素重量的变化)的基础上,借助于物质-热-化学-成矿四重全耦合的研究思路,构建了均匀热液体系、层状热液体系、岩浆侵入热液体系下成矿元素的迁移、富集、溶解与沉淀作用数值模型。模拟结果表明:(1)硫化物(H_2S)和硫酸盐(SO_(42-))流体的混合反应是成矿热液体系中铅、锌、铁成矿元素成矿的重要控制因素;(2)均匀介质、岩浆侵入或地质构造的存在,对成矿元素在成矿流体运移的速度、流线、温度分布和成矿元素的溶解与沉淀分布都有着各自的特征,不同的成矿环境或成矿背景制约了成矿元素的迁移与富集以及矿体的产出定位。暗示成矿环境及成矿速率对热液体系中成矿元素的沉淀与溶解具重要作用;成矿流体的混合反应是成矿作用发生的重要机制之一。在成矿理论研究中必须充分考虑不同地质构造因素的约束。 展开更多
关键词 流体混合反应 成矿速率 动力平衡模型
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Theoretical analysis of fluid mixing time in liquid-continuous impinging streams reactor 被引量:3
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作者 罗燕 周剑秋 +2 位作者 郭钊 余蓓 熊卉 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第8期3217-3222,共6页
The mixing time of impact zone in liquid-continuous impinging streams reactor(LISR) is theoretically calculated by empirical model and modern micromixing model of the fluid mixing process, and the variation laws of ma... The mixing time of impact zone in liquid-continuous impinging streams reactor(LISR) is theoretically calculated by empirical model and modern micromixing model of the fluid mixing process, and the variation laws of macromixing time and micromixing time are quantitatively discussed. The results show that under a continuous and stable operating condition, as the paddle speed increases, the macromixing time and micromixing time calculated by the two models both decrease, even in a linkage equilibrium state. Simultaneously, as the paddle speed increases, the results figured by the two models tend to be consistent. It indicates that two models both are more suitable for calculation of mixing time in high paddle speed. Compared with the existing experimental results of this type of reactor, the mixing time computed in the speed of 1500 r/min is closer to it. These conclusions can provide an important reference for systematically studying the strengthening mechanism of LISR under continuous mixing conditions. 展开更多
关键词 impinging stream reactor empirical model theoretical model mixing time comparative analysis
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