Compared with traditional waveform digitization with flash-ADCs, waveform digitization with switched-capacitor arrays (SCAs) is able to achieve the sampling speed above 1 GS/s without degrading the analog to digital c...Compared with traditional waveform digitization with flash-ADCs, waveform digitization with switched-capacitor arrays (SCAs) is able to achieve the sampling speed above 1 GS/s without degrading the analog to digital conversion precision significantly. In this paper, we present the implementation of a fast waveform digitization system with the use of SCAs, and evaluate its performance of waveform digitization and the waveform timing. At about 5 GS/s, the dynamic input range of the digitizer is about 66 dB, and its timing precision is about 20 ps (RMS).展开更多
针对交通数据采集应用,设计了一种符合一级激光安全等级的中短距离、高速、高精度脉冲激光扫描器(Laser Scanner)。为了解决激光扫描器的快速、高精度测距问题,提出了一种数字化全波形脉冲检波方法。该方法通过脉冲波形前沿拟合判定激...针对交通数据采集应用,设计了一种符合一级激光安全等级的中短距离、高速、高精度脉冲激光扫描器(Laser Scanner)。为了解决激光扫描器的快速、高精度测距问题,提出了一种数字化全波形脉冲检波方法。该方法通过脉冲波形前沿拟合判定激光脉冲的达到时刻,以模拟数字转换器(Analog to Digital Converter,ADC)的采样时钟作为计数器,对回波延时进行计算;再根据回波信号的强度对测距结果进行补偿修正,显著减小了测距幅相误差。扫描器的信号处理基于高速ADC和FPGA实现。测试结果显示,激光扫描器的测距频率达到50000点/s,单点测距精度为士4 cm,能够满足车型自动分类、交通流量调查和客流密度检测等系统的数据采集需求。展开更多
A digital three-detector positron lifetime spectrometer was developed.It consists of a DRS4 waveform digitizing board and three La Br3scintillation detectors coupled to XP2020Q photomultiplier tubes.DRS4 waveform digi...A digital three-detector positron lifetime spectrometer was developed.It consists of a DRS4 waveform digitizing board and three La Br3scintillation detectors coupled to XP2020Q photomultiplier tubes.DRS4 waveform digitizing allows data sampling at up to 5 GSPS with high amplitude resolution,with good time scale linearity and stability.In the triple-coincidence,the new system could reach a 195 ps time resolution,which is better than the conventional analog apparatus with the same detectors.This spectrometer can be applied to the other scintillation timing measurements with picoseconds accuracy.展开更多
基金Supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KJCX2-YW-N27)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 11175176)
文摘Compared with traditional waveform digitization with flash-ADCs, waveform digitization with switched-capacitor arrays (SCAs) is able to achieve the sampling speed above 1 GS/s without degrading the analog to digital conversion precision significantly. In this paper, we present the implementation of a fast waveform digitization system with the use of SCAs, and evaluate its performance of waveform digitization and the waveform timing. At about 5 GS/s, the dynamic input range of the digitizer is about 66 dB, and its timing precision is about 20 ps (RMS).
文摘针对交通数据采集应用,设计了一种符合一级激光安全等级的中短距离、高速、高精度脉冲激光扫描器(Laser Scanner)。为了解决激光扫描器的快速、高精度测距问题,提出了一种数字化全波形脉冲检波方法。该方法通过脉冲波形前沿拟合判定激光脉冲的达到时刻,以模拟数字转换器(Analog to Digital Converter,ADC)的采样时钟作为计数器,对回波延时进行计算;再根据回波信号的强度对测距结果进行补偿修正,显著减小了测距幅相误差。扫描器的信号处理基于高速ADC和FPGA实现。测试结果显示,激光扫描器的测距频率达到50000点/s,单点测距精度为士4 cm,能够满足车型自动分类、交通流量调查和客流密度检测等系统的数据采集需求。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11175171,10835006,11105139 and 10975133)
文摘A digital three-detector positron lifetime spectrometer was developed.It consists of a DRS4 waveform digitizing board and three La Br3scintillation detectors coupled to XP2020Q photomultiplier tubes.DRS4 waveform digitizing allows data sampling at up to 5 GSPS with high amplitude resolution,with good time scale linearity and stability.In the triple-coincidence,the new system could reach a 195 ps time resolution,which is better than the conventional analog apparatus with the same detectors.This spectrometer can be applied to the other scintillation timing measurements with picoseconds accuracy.