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农村饮水安全监测调查中常见问题分析及对策
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作者 张文聪 《农村实用技术》 2024年第5期126-128,共3页
对农村地区的水源、供水设施以及饮用水水质进行系统的调查和监测,可以评估农村居民的饮水安全状况,保证农村居民的健康。文章总结了农村饮水安全监测调查中存在的样品采集不全面、水质不达标、农村饮水监测设施老化、农村饮水安全监测... 对农村地区的水源、供水设施以及饮用水水质进行系统的调查和监测,可以评估农村居民的饮水安全状况,保证农村居民的健康。文章总结了农村饮水安全监测调查中存在的样品采集不全面、水质不达标、农村饮水监测设施老化、农村饮水安全监测流程不规范等问题。并针对性提出全面采集农村饮水样品;引进先进监测技术,定期对水源进行水质监测;加强对饮水监测设施的巡检和维护;建立健全农村饮水安全监测体系等监测调查的对策,可以保证农村饮水安全,促进农村可持续发展。 展开更多
关键词 农村饮水安全 监测调查 水质采集
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Numerical simulation of deepwater deployment for offshore structures with deploying cables 被引量:1
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作者 胡小舟 刘少军 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第3期922-930,共9页
Deepwater deployment of offshore structures in different sea states was investigated. The whole deployment system was modeled as a lumped mass model, and discretization scheme for cable geometry and methodology for ca... Deepwater deployment of offshore structures in different sea states was investigated. The whole deployment system was modeled as a lumped mass model, and discretization scheme for cable geometry and methodology for calculating the internal and external force acting on deploying cable were presented. The deployment model suitable for the time-varying length of deploying cable was specified. The free-surface flow fields together with the ship motions were used to calculate dynamic tension in the deploying cable during deployment of the structure. The deployment of deep sea mining system which was a typical subsea working system was employed. Based on lumped mass analysis model and parameters of deep sea mining system, numerical simulations were performed, and dynamic load and dynamic amplification factor(DAF) with different cable parameters, deploying velocities and sea states were obtained. It is shown that cable parameters and amplitudes of ocean waves can significantly influence the dynamic load and DAF, and the time-varying natural period of deploying system is a dominant factor, while the effect of deploying velocity is not obvious. 展开更多
关键词 deployment cable dynamic load dynamic amplification factor
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