Coal seam water injection in tunnels is an effective technical measure for preventing coal mine rock bursts.This study used the improved split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)to apply three equal static stresses to water-...Coal seam water injection in tunnels is an effective technical measure for preventing coal mine rock bursts.This study used the improved split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)to apply three equal static stresses to water-saturated coal to simulate the initial stress environment of coal at different depths.Then,dynamic mechanical experiments were conducted on the saturated coal at different depths to investigate the effects of water saturation and depth on the coal samples’dynamic mechanical properties.Under uniaxial compression and without lateral compression,the strength of coal samples decreased to varying degrees in the saturated state;under different depth conditions,the dynamic strength of coal in the saturated state decreased compared with that in the natural state.However,compared with that at 0 m,the reduction in the strength of coal under the saturated condition at 200,400,600,and 800 m was significantly reduced.The findings of this study provide a basic theoretical foundation for the prevention and control of dynamic coal mine disasters.展开更多
Three types of mine gas samples were used in the solutions of tetrahydrofuran(THF),sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)and THF-SDS with/without MMT respectively to investigate the effect of montmorillonite(MMT)on separation ch...Three types of mine gas samples were used in the solutions of tetrahydrofuran(THF),sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)and THF-SDS with/without MMT respectively to investigate the effect of montmorillonite(MMT)on separation characteristics of methane recovered from mine gas based on hydrate method.The partition coefficient,separation factor and recovery rate were used to evaluate the effects of MMT,and the selection factor was primarily proposed to define the selectivity of mine gas hydrate in the relative target gases.The experimental results indicate that MMT could improve the following factors including hydration separation factor,the selection factor,the partition coefficient,and the recovery rate.Furthermore,the effect of SDS on the function of MMT is analyzed in the process of hydration separation.Finally,due to the results of the experiment,it is concluded that MMT hydration mechanism explores the effect of MMT enrichment methane from mine gas.展开更多
基金Projects(52225403,52074112)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2022CFD009)supported by the Hubei Natural Science Foundation Innovation and Development Joint Fund Key Project,China+2 种基金Project(SDGZK2423)supported by the State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Construction and Healthy Operation and Maintenance of Deep Underground Engineering,ChinaProject(HJZKYBKT2024111)supported by the Xiangyang Federation of Social Sciences“Hanjiang Think Tank”Project,ChinaProject supported by the Hubei Superior and Distinctive Discipline Group of“New Energy Vehicle and Smart Transportation”,China。
文摘Coal seam water injection in tunnels is an effective technical measure for preventing coal mine rock bursts.This study used the improved split Hopkinson pressure bar(SHPB)to apply three equal static stresses to water-saturated coal to simulate the initial stress environment of coal at different depths.Then,dynamic mechanical experiments were conducted on the saturated coal at different depths to investigate the effects of water saturation and depth on the coal samples’dynamic mechanical properties.Under uniaxial compression and without lateral compression,the strength of coal samples decreased to varying degrees in the saturated state;under different depth conditions,the dynamic strength of coal in the saturated state decreased compared with that in the natural state.However,compared with that at 0 m,the reduction in the strength of coal under the saturated condition at 200,400,600,and 800 m was significantly reduced.The findings of this study provide a basic theoretical foundation for the prevention and control of dynamic coal mine disasters.
基金Projects(51404102,51334005,51274267)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(UNPYSCT-2017140)supported by the Youth Innovation Personnel Training in University and College of Heilongjiang Province,China
文摘Three types of mine gas samples were used in the solutions of tetrahydrofuran(THF),sodium dodecyl sulfate(SDS)and THF-SDS with/without MMT respectively to investigate the effect of montmorillonite(MMT)on separation characteristics of methane recovered from mine gas based on hydrate method.The partition coefficient,separation factor and recovery rate were used to evaluate the effects of MMT,and the selection factor was primarily proposed to define the selectivity of mine gas hydrate in the relative target gases.The experimental results indicate that MMT could improve the following factors including hydration separation factor,the selection factor,the partition coefficient,and the recovery rate.Furthermore,the effect of SDS on the function of MMT is analyzed in the process of hydration separation.Finally,due to the results of the experiment,it is concluded that MMT hydration mechanism explores the effect of MMT enrichment methane from mine gas.