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三轴剪切条件下水泥胶结砂声发射特征信息演化规律研究 被引量:1
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作者 刘昂 张尔康 林文丽 《中南大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第2期618-627,共10页
结合声发射(AE)传感装置开展考虑水泥掺入比、围压等条件的水泥胶结砂排水三轴试验。研究结果表明:水泥胶结砂的AE特征信息演化规律与应力-应变曲线具有较好的对应性;累计AE事件随水泥掺入比的增大而减小,这与水化物的增加抑制了砂颗粒... 结合声发射(AE)传感装置开展考虑水泥掺入比、围压等条件的水泥胶结砂排水三轴试验。研究结果表明:水泥胶结砂的AE特征信息演化规律与应力-应变曲线具有较好的对应性;累计AE事件随水泥掺入比的增大而减小,这与水化物的增加抑制了砂颗粒间滑移密切相关;随围压增大,累计AE事件增大,同时促进了AE信号在介质中的传播和胶结的断裂;随着水泥掺入比增加、围压降低,水泥胶结砂破坏形态由鼓胀破坏逐渐向剪切带破坏过渡。 展开更多
关键词 声发射 水泥胶结砂 水泥掺入比 三轴剪切 破坏模式
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含细粒珊瑚砂水泥胶结体冲击压缩性能试验研究
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作者 范小春 田晨露 +1 位作者 秦月 张彪 《硅酸盐通报》 2025年第8期2891-2899,共9页
本文采用分离式霍普金森压杆在不同应变率下对珊瑚砂水泥胶结体(CCS)进行冲击压缩试验,研究含细颗粒CCS的冲击压缩性能及细颗粒团聚现象对CCS力学性能的影响。结果表明,宏观上随着细颗粒含量的增加,CCS动态抗压强度先增大后减小,且在3%... 本文采用分离式霍普金森压杆在不同应变率下对珊瑚砂水泥胶结体(CCS)进行冲击压缩试验,研究含细颗粒CCS的冲击压缩性能及细颗粒团聚现象对CCS力学性能的影响。结果表明,宏观上随着细颗粒含量的增加,CCS动态抗压强度先增大后减小,且在3%(质量分数)时达到最大值,随着团聚现象程度加深,CCS动态抗压强度逐渐减小。通过压汞法孔隙结构测试发现,少量细颗粒的掺入降低了CCS的孔隙率及有害级孔隙,使CCS宏观上抗压强度增加。然而过多的细颗粒易出现团聚现象,导致界面过渡区黏结强度降低,易出现裂缝,从而降低了材料韧性和动态强度。通过分析CCS动态增长因子和比吸收能与应变率的关系,发现动态增长因子具有明显的应变率效应,少量的珊瑚砂细颗粒能够增强CCS的吸收能,且比吸收能与应变率存在近似线性关系。 展开更多
关键词 珊瑚水泥 细颗粒 颗粒团聚 冲击压缩性能 分离式霍普金森压杆试验
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Effect of magnesium slag and blast furnace slag as partial cement substitutes on properties of cemented tailings backfill
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作者 YANG Jian YANG Xiao-bing +3 位作者 YAN Ze-peng YIN Sheng-hua ZHANG Xi-zhi QI Yao-bin 《Journal of Central South University》 2025年第7期2696-2716,共21页
Utilizing mine solid waste as a partial cement substitute(CS)to develop new cementitious materials is a significant technological innovation that will decrease the expenses associated with filling mining.To realize th... Utilizing mine solid waste as a partial cement substitute(CS)to develop new cementitious materials is a significant technological innovation that will decrease the expenses associated with filling mining.To realize the resource utilization of magnesium slag(MS)and blast furnace slag(BFS),the effects of different contents of MS and BFS as partial CSs on the deformation and energy characteristics of cemented tailings backfill on different curing ages(3,7,and 28 d)were discussed.Meanwhile,the destabilization failure energy criterion of the backfill was established from the direction of energy change.The results show that the strength of all backfills increased with increasing curing age,and the strengths of the backfills exceeded 1.342 MPa on day 28.The backfill with 50%BFS+50%cement has the best performance in mechanical properties(the maximum strength can reach 6.129 MPa)and is the best choice among these CS combinations.The trend in peak strain and elastic modulus of the backfill with increasing curing age may vary depending on the CS combination.The energy index at peak stress of the backfill with BFS as a partial CS was significantly higher than that of the backfill under other CS combinations.In contrast,the enhancement of the energy index when MS was used as a partial CS was not as significant as BFS.Sharp changes in the energy consumption ratio after continuous smooth changes can be used as a criterion for destabilization and failure of the backfill.The research results can provide guidance for the application of MS and BFS as partial CSs in mine filling. 展开更多
关键词 cemented tailings backfill cement substitute curing age mechanical properties energy evolution energy consumption ratio
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