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用测井资料的正演模拟法提高地震资料的分辨率
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作者 张风军 黄隆基 +1 位作者 王光海 刘有芳 《石油物探》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1998年第1期104-108,共5页
本文介绍了一种从测井资料出发,通过正演模拟提高地震资料分辨率的方法。它充分利用了测井资料的有用信息,从而在测井资料约束下得到高分辨率的地震记录。从文中提供的实例可以看到该方法的有效性。
关键词 分辨率 地震资料 正演模拟法 测井资料
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高密度电法勘探中地形影响校正方法探讨 被引量:6
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作者 熊勇 《人民长江》 北大核心 2014年第14期47-48,55,共3页
高密度电法勘探中常因地形起伏使观测结果产生畸变,虚假异常掩盖了地下目标体的真实异常,为使勘探成果更接近实际地质情况,必须进行地形影响校正。目前,普遍采用的地形校正方法均忽略了地形起伏的影响,因而需要对测深点的实际位置进行... 高密度电法勘探中常因地形起伏使观测结果产生畸变,虚假异常掩盖了地下目标体的真实异常,为使勘探成果更接近实际地质情况,必须进行地形影响校正。目前,普遍采用的地形校正方法均忽略了地形起伏的影响,因而需要对测深点的实际位置进行校正。在实际工作中采用正交投影法进行高密度电法地形改正,即采用三角函数正交投影计算的方法,对每一测深点的位置及电阻率值进行校正。该方法弥补了以往地形校正方法的不足,在实际工程运用中效果较佳。但要取得更好的反演结果,还必须考虑地形影响的多种因素,采取综合的地形影响校正方法。 展开更多
关键词 高密度电法 地形校 RES2DINV反 正演模拟法 交投影法
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电磁地球物理层析成像数据的合成 被引量:1
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作者 Allen Q.Howard 王杰 《石油物探译丛》 1989年第2期18-25,共8页
引言地下层析成像是一种可以用于加强石油回采监测的有用技术,地下层析成像技术发展的关键是产生真实模拟数据。本文提出了一种电磁正演模拟方法,并说明这种油层模拟方法的价值。因此,我们可使用这种方法来计算连井电磁数据,再用新的层... 引言地下层析成像是一种可以用于加强石油回采监测的有用技术,地下层析成像技术发展的关键是产生真实模拟数据。本文提出了一种电磁正演模拟方法,并说明这种油层模拟方法的价值。因此,我们可使用这种方法来计算连井电磁数据,再用新的层析成像建造技术反演这些数据。本文仅讨论正演模型。正演模拟及层析成像试验模拟所需要的空间分辨率要比地面测量高,即要求高频和短波,而高空间分辨率又需要大容量的存储器将探测区域完全网格化,网格密度要达到每波长10个节点。因此,需要寻求一种能将网格数量压缩到一个合理大小的模拟方法。 展开更多
关键词 层析成橡 电磁数据 正演模拟法
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Three-dimensional land FD-CSEM forward modeling using edge finite-element method 被引量:3
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作者 LIU Jian-xin LIU Peng-mao TONG Xiao-zhong 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第1期131-140,共10页
A modeling tool for simulating three-dimensional land frequency-domain controlled-source electromagnetic surveys,based on a finite-element discretization of the Helmholtz equation for the electric fields,has been deve... A modeling tool for simulating three-dimensional land frequency-domain controlled-source electromagnetic surveys,based on a finite-element discretization of the Helmholtz equation for the electric fields,has been developed.The main difference between our modeling method and those previous works is edge finite-element approach applied to solving the three-dimensional land frequency-domain electromagnetic responses generated by horizontal electric dipole source.Firstly,the edge finite-element equation is formulated through the Galerkin method based on Helmholtz equation of the electric fields.Secondly,in order to check the validity of the modeling code,the numerical results are compared with the analytical solutions for a homogeneous half-space model.Finally,other three models are simulated with three-dimensional electromagnetic responses.The results indicate that the method can be applied for solving three-dimensional electromagnetic responses.The algorithm has been demonstrated,which can be effective to modeling the complex geo-electrical structures.This efficient algorithm will help to study the distribution laws of3-D land frequency-domain controlled-source electromagnetic responses and to setup basis for research of three-dimensional inversion. 展开更多
关键词 three-dimensional model frequency-domain electromagnetic method horizontal electric dipole forward modeling edge finite-element
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3-D direct current resistivity forward modeling by adaptive multigrid finite element method 被引量:9
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作者 汤井田 王飞燕 +1 位作者 任政勇 郭荣文 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第3期587-592,共6页
Based on the fact that 3-D model discretization by artificial could not always be successfully implemented especially for large-scaled problems when high accuracy and efficiency were required, a new adaptive multigrid... Based on the fact that 3-D model discretization by artificial could not always be successfully implemented especially for large-scaled problems when high accuracy and efficiency were required, a new adaptive multigrid finite element method was proposed. In this algorithm, a-posteriori error estimator was employed to generate adaptively refined mesh on a given initial mesh. On these iterative meshes, V-cycle based multigrid method was adopted to fast solve each linear equation with each initial iterative term interpolated from last mesh. With this error estimator, the unknowns were nearly optimally distributed on the final mesh which guaranteed the accuracy. The numerical results show that the multigrid solver is faster and more stable compared with ICCG solver. Meanwhile, the numerical results obtained from the final model discretization approximate the analytical solutions with maximal relative errors less than 1%, which remarkably validates this algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 adaptive multigrid a-posteriori error estimator unstructured mesh V-CYCLE finite element method
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