为了深入研究在正极性电压下导线表面污秽对可听噪声频谱特性的影响,在实验室搭建了基于电晕笼的单电晕点可听噪声测量实验平台。分别测量了单电晕点表面附着氯化钠、高岭土、碳粉等不同种污秽下的可听噪声频谱特性,并且对不同表面状态...为了深入研究在正极性电压下导线表面污秽对可听噪声频谱特性的影响,在实验室搭建了基于电晕笼的单电晕点可听噪声测量实验平台。分别测量了单电晕点表面附着氯化钠、高岭土、碳粉等不同种污秽下的可听噪声频谱特性,并且对不同表面状态下单电晕点在不同电压下的可听噪声频谱进行了长期的统计。结果表明:随电压增加,干净单电晕点的可听噪声不同频率分量的变化有较大差异。相对于干净导线,污秽对单电晕点噪声频率<1 k Hz分量的影响较小,对噪声频率>1 k Hz分量影响较大。对噪声高频分量的影响主要由于电子及离子在高场强下,运动速度较快,所含的能量较大,从而引起其周围空气强烈震动,产生高频噪声。展开更多
As a cathode material for thermal batteries,NiS_(2)has a high theoretical capacity but low thermal stability.Besides,the poor formability of NiS_(2)powders also restricts the cathode performance of thermal batteries.I...As a cathode material for thermal batteries,NiS_(2)has a high theoretical capacity but low thermal stability.Besides,the poor formability of NiS_(2)powders also restricts the cathode performance of thermal batteries.In this paper,the novel NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)composite material was developed by high temperature vulcanization to improve the thermal stability formability of NiS_(2).The good filling and lubrication of spherical SiO_(2)can improve the thermal conductivity of NiS_(2)electrode.The discharge test shows that the NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)cathode has a stable discharge voltage at a current density of 200 mA/cm^(2),and the activation time is shortened by nearly 20%compared with the NiS_(2)cathode.In addition,due to the favorable thermal insulation protection of SiO_(2),the initial decomposition temperature of NiS_(2)is increased by 30℃after the addition of SiO_(2).The incorporation of SiO_(2)not only effectively improves the thermal stability and electrochemical properties of NiS_(2),but also improves the cold pressing forming performance of the NiS_(2)powder.Therefore,the novel NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)composite material is more suitable for thermal batteries with high stability and fast response,which is of great significance for improving the maneuverability and quality reliability of weapons and equipment.展开更多
文摘为了深入研究在正极性电压下导线表面污秽对可听噪声频谱特性的影响,在实验室搭建了基于电晕笼的单电晕点可听噪声测量实验平台。分别测量了单电晕点表面附着氯化钠、高岭土、碳粉等不同种污秽下的可听噪声频谱特性,并且对不同表面状态下单电晕点在不同电压下的可听噪声频谱进行了长期的统计。结果表明:随电压增加,干净单电晕点的可听噪声不同频率分量的变化有较大差异。相对于干净导线,污秽对单电晕点噪声频率<1 k Hz分量的影响较小,对噪声频率>1 k Hz分量影响较大。对噪声高频分量的影响主要由于电子及离子在高场强下,运动速度较快,所含的能量较大,从而引起其周围空气强烈震动,产生高频噪声。
基金Project(23JCYBJC01870)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin,ChinaProject(U22A20119)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China。
文摘As a cathode material for thermal batteries,NiS_(2)has a high theoretical capacity but low thermal stability.Besides,the poor formability of NiS_(2)powders also restricts the cathode performance of thermal batteries.In this paper,the novel NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)composite material was developed by high temperature vulcanization to improve the thermal stability formability of NiS_(2).The good filling and lubrication of spherical SiO_(2)can improve the thermal conductivity of NiS_(2)electrode.The discharge test shows that the NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)cathode has a stable discharge voltage at a current density of 200 mA/cm^(2),and the activation time is shortened by nearly 20%compared with the NiS_(2)cathode.In addition,due to the favorable thermal insulation protection of SiO_(2),the initial decomposition temperature of NiS_(2)is increased by 30℃after the addition of SiO_(2).The incorporation of SiO_(2)not only effectively improves the thermal stability and electrochemical properties of NiS_(2),but also improves the cold pressing forming performance of the NiS_(2)powder.Therefore,the novel NiS_(2)/SiO_(2)composite material is more suitable for thermal batteries with high stability and fast response,which is of great significance for improving the maneuverability and quality reliability of weapons and equipment.
