Corrosion potential measurement,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and scanning electronic microscopy(SEM) were employed to study the inhibition of hexamethylenetetramine(HA) on corrosion of AZ31 magnesium al...Corrosion potential measurement,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and scanning electronic microscopy(SEM) were employed to study the inhibition of hexamethylenetetramine(HA) on corrosion of AZ31 magnesium alloy in simulated coolant.HA exhibits good inhibition after the inducement period through strong adsorption on AZ31 magnesium alloy surface.The addition of HA improves the corrosion resistance of the alloy and affects the corrosion potential little.HA is a mixed-type inhibitor that inhibits both anodic and cathodic reactions of AZ31 magnesium alloy in simulated coolant.展开更多
目的了解在模拟汽车冷却液介质中,Na_2SiO_3对AM60镁合金的缓蚀作用和缓蚀机理。方法通过极化曲线、电化学阻抗谱方法等电化学方法研究了Na_2SiO_3对AM60镁合金在模拟汽车冷却液中的缓蚀性能,考察了Na_2SiO_3浓度、模拟冷却液温度和浸...目的了解在模拟汽车冷却液介质中,Na_2SiO_3对AM60镁合金的缓蚀作用和缓蚀机理。方法通过极化曲线、电化学阻抗谱方法等电化学方法研究了Na_2SiO_3对AM60镁合金在模拟汽车冷却液中的缓蚀性能,考察了Na_2SiO_3浓度、模拟冷却液温度和浸泡时间对缓蚀效率的影响,并对缓蚀机理进行了探讨。结果 Na_2SiO_3浓度对其缓蚀效率影响较大,其最佳浓度为0.8 mmol/L,此时缓蚀效率为95.87%。冷却液在高温(80℃)时,Na_2SiO_3的缓蚀效率为36.08%,也能对AM60镁合金提供一定的缓蚀保护作用。浸泡初期,Na_2SiO_3对AM60镁合金电极的缓蚀效率为17.47%,浸泡10 h后可达72.38%。结论在模拟汽车冷却液中,当Na_2SiO_3的浓度为0.8 mmol/L时其缓蚀效率最高,且其缓蚀效率随介质温度的升高而降低,随浸泡时间的增加而增大。Na_2SiO_3表现为阳极型缓蚀剂的特征,缓蚀机理可解释为Si O32-能与腐蚀产生的Mg2+生成难溶性的Mg Si O3化合物,生成的Mg Si O3沉积于合金表面形成一层保护膜,从而阻滞了金属的进一步离子化。展开更多
文摘Corrosion potential measurement,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) and scanning electronic microscopy(SEM) were employed to study the inhibition of hexamethylenetetramine(HA) on corrosion of AZ31 magnesium alloy in simulated coolant.HA exhibits good inhibition after the inducement period through strong adsorption on AZ31 magnesium alloy surface.The addition of HA improves the corrosion resistance of the alloy and affects the corrosion potential little.HA is a mixed-type inhibitor that inhibits both anodic and cathodic reactions of AZ31 magnesium alloy in simulated coolant.
文摘目的了解在模拟汽车冷却液介质中,Na_2SiO_3对AM60镁合金的缓蚀作用和缓蚀机理。方法通过极化曲线、电化学阻抗谱方法等电化学方法研究了Na_2SiO_3对AM60镁合金在模拟汽车冷却液中的缓蚀性能,考察了Na_2SiO_3浓度、模拟冷却液温度和浸泡时间对缓蚀效率的影响,并对缓蚀机理进行了探讨。结果 Na_2SiO_3浓度对其缓蚀效率影响较大,其最佳浓度为0.8 mmol/L,此时缓蚀效率为95.87%。冷却液在高温(80℃)时,Na_2SiO_3的缓蚀效率为36.08%,也能对AM60镁合金提供一定的缓蚀保护作用。浸泡初期,Na_2SiO_3对AM60镁合金电极的缓蚀效率为17.47%,浸泡10 h后可达72.38%。结论在模拟汽车冷却液中,当Na_2SiO_3的浓度为0.8 mmol/L时其缓蚀效率最高,且其缓蚀效率随介质温度的升高而降低,随浸泡时间的增加而增大。Na_2SiO_3表现为阳极型缓蚀剂的特征,缓蚀机理可解释为Si O32-能与腐蚀产生的Mg2+生成难溶性的Mg Si O3化合物,生成的Mg Si O3沉积于合金表面形成一层保护膜,从而阻滞了金属的进一步离子化。
