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基于负荷自适应的模型驱动床温控制系统 被引量:2
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作者 张缠保 张丽香 《控制工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第2期331-335,共5页
大型发电生产过程被控对象动态特性大多具有大惯性,大时滞和非线性特点,获取其对象模型确实不易。但是模型精度不要求太高时,想要得到某个工作点的对象模型是完全可以实现的。提出一种基于负荷自适应的模型驱动循环流化床锅炉床温控制... 大型发电生产过程被控对象动态特性大多具有大惯性,大时滞和非线性特点,获取其对象模型确实不易。但是模型精度不要求太高时,想要得到某个工作点的对象模型是完全可以实现的。提出一种基于负荷自适应的模型驱动循环流化床锅炉床温控制系统。该系统设计的前提条件是已获得了几种典型工况下的床温模型。首先,将床温模型经过微分反馈补偿后得到其等效床温模型,表示为带有纯滞后的一阶环节,这样十分方便求得模型驱动控制器参数。当运行到非典型工况时,可依据负荷大小自动优化控制系统参数。研究结果表明,该系统在整个负荷变化范围内,床温控制性能均表现优良。同时,该系统结构简单,实时性好,方便采用DCS系统组态构建,易于推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 模型驱动控制器 微分反馈补偿 负荷自适应 循环流化床锅炉 床温控制
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Controller design based on viscoelasticity dynamics model and experiment for flexible drive unit 被引量:1
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作者 吴伟国 侯月阳 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第12期4468-4477,共10页
In order to ensure that the system has the advantage of light weight and vibration absorption, the steel rope is used as a flexible transmission part. A flexible drive unit(FDU) is developed, whose features are guided... In order to ensure that the system has the advantage of light weight and vibration absorption, the steel rope is used as a flexible transmission part. A flexible drive unit(FDU) is developed, whose features are guided by steel rope, increasing force by the movable pulley group, modular, convenient and flexible. Dynamics model for controller is deduced based on the constitutive equation of viscoelasticity. Controller is designed for position control and is based on the viscoelasticity dynamics model compensation control strategy proposed. The control system is based on the TURBO PMAC multi-axis motion control card.Prototype loading experiments and velocity experiments results show that the FDU can reach 2 Hz with no load and the max speed of 30(°)/s. The FDU has the capability of the load torque 11.2 N·m and the speed of 24(°)/s simultaneously, and the frequency response is 1.3 Hz. The FDU can be used to be the pitch joint of hip for biped robot whose walking speed is 0.144 km/h theoretically. 展开更多
关键词 flexible drive unit steel rope drive viscoelasticity dynamic model speed-load characteristic
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