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客运专线桩板结构设计方法的探讨 被引量:20
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作者 罗照新 丁兆锋 《铁道工程学报》 EI 北大核心 2008年第8期33-36,共4页
研究目的:本文通过对比新型地基加固措施桩板结构在设计中可采用的容许应力法和极限状态法,分析两种设计方法的特点、优势及目前发展现状,并根据实例进行计算和定量分析,以得到一些有用的结论,供设计者参考。研究结论:容许应力法不分构... 研究目的:本文通过对比新型地基加固措施桩板结构在设计中可采用的容许应力法和极限状态法,分析两种设计方法的特点、优势及目前发展现状,并根据实例进行计算和定量分析,以得到一些有用的结论,供设计者参考。研究结论:容许应力法不分构件种类和使用情况,对不同的荷载形式均根据容许强度取统一的安全系数K,使得结构设计偏于安全,较为保守;概率极限状态法以概率统计为根据,具有客观性、合理性,优于带有主观性和经验性的容许应力法。但由于铁路列车荷载的特殊性,其可靠度理论还不够成熟。就目前而言,桩板结构设计时宜采用容许应力法。概率极限状态法可望在不久的将来取代容许应力法。 展开更多
关键词 桩板结构设计 容许应力法 极限状态法
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Design method of pile-slab structure roadbed of ballastless track on soil subgrade 被引量:5
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作者 ZHAN Yong-xiang YAO Hai-lin JIANG Guan-lu 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第7期2072-2082,共11页
Pile-slab structure roadbed is a new form of ballastless track for high speed railway. Due to lack of corresponding design code, based on the analysis of its structure characteristics and application requirements, it ... Pile-slab structure roadbed is a new form of ballastless track for high speed railway. Due to lack of corresponding design code, based on the analysis of its structure characteristics and application requirements, it is proposed to carry out load effect combination according to ultimate limit state and serviceability limit state, and the most unfavorable combination of each state is chosen to carry through design calculation for pile-slab structure. Space model of pile-slab structure can be simplified as a plane flame model, by using the orthogonal test method, and the design parameter of pile-slab structure is optimized. Moreover, based on the engineering background of Suining-Chongqing high-speed railway, the dynamic deformation characteristics of pile-slab structure roadbed are further researched by carrying on the indoor dynamic model test. The test results show that the settlement after construction of subgrade satisfies the requirement of settlement control to build ballastless track on soil subgrade for high-speed railway. Slab structure plays the role of arch shell as load is transmitted from slab to pile, and the vertical dynamic stress of subgrade soil is approximately of "K" form distribution with the depth. The distribution of pile stress is closely related to soil characteristics, which has an upset triangle shape where the large dynamic stress is at the top. Pile compared with soil shares most dynamic stress. Pile structure expands the depth of the dynamic response of subgrade has limited effect on dynamic response. These results can provide subgrade. and improves the stress of subgrade soil, and the speed of train scientific basis for pile-slab structure roadbed used on soil 展开更多
关键词 soil subgrade ballastless track pile-slab structure roadbed load combination dynamic model test
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