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低酯桔皮果胶凝胶全质构参数及持水性响应面分析 被引量:19
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作者 刘贺 朱丹实 +2 位作者 徐学明 过世东 金征宇 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第3期81-87,共7页
本研究以低酯桔皮果胶为原料,通过响应面分析,研究果胶浓度、溶液的pH值、钙离子添加量对形成凝胶的持水能力和凝胶质构参数如硬度、黏附性、胶着性、咀嚼性等的影响。结果表明,果胶浓度与钙离子浓度交互作用对凝胶性质具有显著的影响,... 本研究以低酯桔皮果胶为原料,通过响应面分析,研究果胶浓度、溶液的pH值、钙离子添加量对形成凝胶的持水能力和凝胶质构参数如硬度、黏附性、胶着性、咀嚼性等的影响。结果表明,果胶浓度与钙离子浓度交互作用对凝胶性质具有显著的影响,而pH值对于凝胶性质的影响不显著,本研究范围内凝胶的持水性均比较好。通过岭迹分析确定满足制备脂肪替代品凝胶的原料配比为:果胶浓度为1.95%,钙离子浓度为20mmol/L,葡萄糖酸内酯(GDL)添加量为1%。 展开更多
关键词 桔皮果胶 质构 持水性 响应面分析
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Identification and fermentation optimization of protopectinase-overproducing strain Aspergillus niger CD-01 for pectin production 被引量:4
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作者 夏金兰 孟浩 +4 位作者 王润民 张成桂 熊晶 聂珍媛 邱冠周 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第1期53-60,共8页
In order to solve the citrus peel resource waste problem protopectinase-overproducing strain CD-01 for pectin production and minimize the drawbacks of chemical extraction of pectin, a was isolated from a pit soil dump... In order to solve the citrus peel resource waste problem protopectinase-overproducing strain CD-01 for pectin production and minimize the drawbacks of chemical extraction of pectin, a was isolated from a pit soil dumped with perished orange in Changde City, Hunan Province of China. The strain CD-01 had the same morphology and 28S rRNA gene sequence (FJ184995) as that of Aspergillus niger (ATCC 64028). It was thus identified and named as Aspergillus niger CD-01. The fermentation condition was optimized based on L9(34) orthogonal experimental design and the variances analyses. The results show that the optimal condition for producing pectin is as follows: time 36 h, temperature 35 ℃, pH 5, and urea as the nitrogen source. Under this condition, the pectin yield can reach up to 24.5%. This shows a great potential of Aspergillus niger CD-01 in pectin extraction from citrus. 展开更多
关键词 Aspergilllus niger pectin production protopectinase citrus peel fermentation optimization
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