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煤矿事故案例存储与检索研究 被引量:11
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作者 杨梦 陈宁 范誉航 《煤炭科学技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第9期103-109,共7页
为解决事故案例非结构化、多源异构、难以共享的问题,提高事故案例在应急救援管理中的利用率,利用网络爬虫技术获取由各地监管部门发布在互联网上的大量实时事故案例,通过框架法构建数据结构以表示事故案例蕴含的知识,建立了一个通用、... 为解决事故案例非结构化、多源异构、难以共享的问题,提高事故案例在应急救援管理中的利用率,利用网络爬虫技术获取由各地监管部门发布在互联网上的大量实时事故案例,通过框架法构建数据结构以表示事故案例蕴含的知识,建立了一个通用、全面、共享的事故案例数据库;在事故案例数据库的基础上,初步提出了一种新的案例检索算法,利用搜索引擎中倒排索引技术实现对案例非结构化数据进行检索,同时结合传统案例相似度计算方式对结构化数据进行匹配,实现利用少量关键信息进行非结构化案例数据的高效筛选,可使系统依据指挥人员意愿结合非结构化数据和结构化数据,进行有侧重、有倾向的案例检索,以中国煤矿安全生产网为例对瓦斯、水灾、火灾事故案例进行自动爬取,实践结果表明,此案例检索流程及算法提高了案例检索的有效性和实用性。 展开更多
关键词 网络爬虫 框架表示法 信息检索 倒排索引 案例相似度计算
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Recognition of suspicious behavior using case-based reasoning 被引量:2
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作者 夏利民 杨宝娟 涂宏斌 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第1期241-250,共10页
A novel method case-based reasoning was proposed for suspicious behavior recognition. The method is composed of three departs: human behavior decomposition, human behavior case representation and case-based reasoning.... A novel method case-based reasoning was proposed for suspicious behavior recognition. The method is composed of three departs: human behavior decomposition, human behavior case representation and case-based reasoning. The new approach was proposed to decompose behavior into sub-behaviors that are easier to recognize using a saliency-based visual attention model. New representation of behavior was introduced, in which the sub-behavior and the associated time characteristic of sub-behavior were used to represent behavior case. In the process of case-based reasoning, apart from considering the similarity of basic sub-behaviors,order factor was proposed to measure the similarity of a time order among the sub-behaviors and span factor was used to measure the similarity of duration time of each sub-behavior, which makes the similarity calculations more rational and comprehensive.Experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed method in comparison with other related works and can run in real-time for the recognition of suspicious behaviors. 展开更多
关键词 visual attention mode case-based reasoning suspicious behavior order factor span factor
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