笔者撰写的新书"Metal Cutting Theory—New Perspective and New Approaches"(金属切削理论——新观点和新途径)最近由Springer(斯普林格)出版社出版了。该书内容包括"非欧氏刀具几何学"、"非自由切削力学"和"非线性机床动...笔者撰写的新书"Metal Cutting Theory—New Perspective and New Approaches"(金属切削理论——新观点和新途径)最近由Springer(斯普林格)出版社出版了。该书内容包括"非欧氏刀具几何学"、"非自由切削力学"和"非线性机床动力学"三个部分。为适应制造技术突飞猛进的发展,笔者试图在前人所建立的"欧氏刀具几何学"、"自由切削力学"和"线性机床动力学"的基础上,为金属切削理论及其应用的发展作出某些新的尝试。展开更多
To gain a thorough understanding of the load state of parallel kinematic machines(PKMs), a methodology of elastodynamic modeling and joint reaction prediction is proposed. For this purpose, a Sprint Z3 model is used a...To gain a thorough understanding of the load state of parallel kinematic machines(PKMs), a methodology of elastodynamic modeling and joint reaction prediction is proposed. For this purpose, a Sprint Z3 model is used as a case study to illustrate the process of joint reaction analysis. The substructure synthesis method is applied to deriving an analytical elastodynamic model for the 3-PRS PKM device, in which the compliances of limbs and joints are considered. Each limb assembly is modeled as a spatial beam with non-uniform cross-section supported by lumped virtual springs at the centers of revolute and spherical joints. By introducing the deformation compatibility conditions between the limbs and the platform, the governing equations of motion of the system are obtained. After degenerating the governing equations into quasi-static equations, the effects of the gravity on system deflections and joint reactions are investigated with the purpose of providing useful information for the kinematic calibration and component strength calculations as well as structural optimizations of the 3-PRS PKM module. The simulation results indicate that the elastic deformation of the moving platform in the direction of gravity caused by gravity is quite large and cannot be ignored. Meanwhile, the distributions of joint reactions are axisymmetric and position-dependent. It is worthy to note that the proposed elastodynamic modeling method combines the benefits of accuracy of finite element method and concision of analytical method so that it can be used to predict the stiffness characteristics and joint reactions of a PKM throughout its entire workspace in a quick and accurate manner. Moreover, the present model can also be easily applied to evaluating the overall rigidity performance as well as statics of other PKMs with high efficiency after minor modifications.展开更多
文摘笔者撰写的新书"Metal Cutting Theory—New Perspective and New Approaches"(金属切削理论——新观点和新途径)最近由Springer(斯普林格)出版社出版了。该书内容包括"非欧氏刀具几何学"、"非自由切削力学"和"非线性机床动力学"三个部分。为适应制造技术突飞猛进的发展,笔者试图在前人所建立的"欧氏刀具几何学"、"自由切削力学"和"线性机床动力学"的基础上,为金属切削理论及其应用的发展作出某些新的尝试。
基金Project(Kfkt2013-12)supported by Open Research Fund of Key Laboratory of High Performance Complex Manufacturing of Central South University,ChinaProject(2014002)supported by the Open Fund of Shanghai Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacture for Thin-walled Structures,ChinaProject(51375013)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘To gain a thorough understanding of the load state of parallel kinematic machines(PKMs), a methodology of elastodynamic modeling and joint reaction prediction is proposed. For this purpose, a Sprint Z3 model is used as a case study to illustrate the process of joint reaction analysis. The substructure synthesis method is applied to deriving an analytical elastodynamic model for the 3-PRS PKM device, in which the compliances of limbs and joints are considered. Each limb assembly is modeled as a spatial beam with non-uniform cross-section supported by lumped virtual springs at the centers of revolute and spherical joints. By introducing the deformation compatibility conditions between the limbs and the platform, the governing equations of motion of the system are obtained. After degenerating the governing equations into quasi-static equations, the effects of the gravity on system deflections and joint reactions are investigated with the purpose of providing useful information for the kinematic calibration and component strength calculations as well as structural optimizations of the 3-PRS PKM module. The simulation results indicate that the elastic deformation of the moving platform in the direction of gravity caused by gravity is quite large and cannot be ignored. Meanwhile, the distributions of joint reactions are axisymmetric and position-dependent. It is worthy to note that the proposed elastodynamic modeling method combines the benefits of accuracy of finite element method and concision of analytical method so that it can be used to predict the stiffness characteristics and joint reactions of a PKM throughout its entire workspace in a quick and accurate manner. Moreover, the present model can also be easily applied to evaluating the overall rigidity performance as well as statics of other PKMs with high efficiency after minor modifications.