为了提升光纤的传输性能,设计了一种空气孔-沟槽辅助六芯光纤结构。六芯光纤中每根纤芯被一层低折射率沟槽包围,纤芯与沟槽之间存在一层包层,同时光纤周围环绕着空气孔辅助结构。基于光纤的耦合模式理论,对光纤的串扰、模场面积以及弯...为了提升光纤的传输性能,设计了一种空气孔-沟槽辅助六芯光纤结构。六芯光纤中每根纤芯被一层低折射率沟槽包围,纤芯与沟槽之间存在一层包层,同时光纤周围环绕着空气孔辅助结构。基于光纤的耦合模式理论,对光纤的串扰、模场面积以及弯曲损耗3种传输特性进行了深入分析。研究结果表明:带有空气孔-沟槽辅助结构的光纤在芯间串扰方面表现最佳,串扰值达到最低约-55 d B;而单沟槽辅助结构则有效增大了光纤的模场面积,达到最大值约390μm^(2)。然而,不同结构下光纤的弯曲损耗变化并未呈现明显规律,但其对数取值集中在4~9 d B/m。展开更多
The Wilson coefficients of the standard model effective field theory are subject to a series of positivity bounds.It has been shown that while the positivity part of the ultraviolet(UV)partial wave unitarity leads to ...The Wilson coefficients of the standard model effective field theory are subject to a series of positivity bounds.It has been shown that while the positivity part of the ultraviolet(UV)partial wave unitarity leads to the Wilson coefficients living in a convex cone,further including the nonpositivity part caps the cone from above.For Higgs scattering,a capped positivity cone was obtained using a simplified,linear unitarity condition without utilizing the full internal symmetries of Higgs scattering.Here,we further implement stronger nonlinear unitarity conditions from the UV,which generically gives rise to better bounds.We show that,for the Higgs case in particular,while the nonlinear unitarity conditions per se do not enhance the bounds,the fuller use of the internal symmetries do shrink the capped positivity cone significantly.展开更多
文摘为了提升光纤的传输性能,设计了一种空气孔-沟槽辅助六芯光纤结构。六芯光纤中每根纤芯被一层低折射率沟槽包围,纤芯与沟槽之间存在一层包层,同时光纤周围环绕着空气孔辅助结构。基于光纤的耦合模式理论,对光纤的串扰、模场面积以及弯曲损耗3种传输特性进行了深入分析。研究结果表明:带有空气孔-沟槽辅助结构的光纤在芯间串扰方面表现最佳,串扰值达到最低约-55 d B;而单沟槽辅助结构则有效增大了光纤的模场面积,达到最大值约390μm^(2)。然而,不同结构下光纤的弯曲损耗变化并未呈现明显规律,但其对数取值集中在4~9 d B/m。
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(WK2030000036)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12075233).
文摘The Wilson coefficients of the standard model effective field theory are subject to a series of positivity bounds.It has been shown that while the positivity part of the ultraviolet(UV)partial wave unitarity leads to the Wilson coefficients living in a convex cone,further including the nonpositivity part caps the cone from above.For Higgs scattering,a capped positivity cone was obtained using a simplified,linear unitarity condition without utilizing the full internal symmetries of Higgs scattering.Here,we further implement stronger nonlinear unitarity conditions from the UV,which generically gives rise to better bounds.We show that,for the Higgs case in particular,while the nonlinear unitarity conditions per se do not enhance the bounds,the fuller use of the internal symmetries do shrink the capped positivity cone significantly.
