在实时系统的开发过程中,时间上的约束在系统早期的定量分析中起着非常重要的作用。UML作为一种图形化、面向对象的建模语言,其中的实时特性描述文件UML Profile for Schedulability,Performance and Time适用于对实时系统的刻画。在给...在实时系统的开发过程中,时间上的约束在系统早期的定量分析中起着非常重要的作用。UML作为一种图形化、面向对象的建模语言,其中的实时特性描述文件UML Profile for Schedulability,Performance and Time适用于对实时系统的刻画。在给定系统的实时状态图基础上,用相对应的随机Petri网模型进行定量分析,得到实时系统最终的分析结果,对系统开发有重要的指导意义。展开更多
Testability design is an effective way to realize the fault detection and isolation.Its important step is to determine testability figures of merits(TFOM).Firstly,some influence factors for TFOMs are analyzed,such as ...Testability design is an effective way to realize the fault detection and isolation.Its important step is to determine testability figures of merits(TFOM).Firstly,some influence factors for TFOMs are analyzed,such as the processes of system operation,maintenance and support,fault detection and isolation and so on.Secondly,a testability requirement analysis model is built based on generalized stochastic Petri net(GSPN).Then,the system's reachable states are analyzed based on the model,a Markov chain isomorphic with Petri net is constructed,a state transition matrix is created and the system's steady state probability is obtained.The relationship between the steady state availability and testability parameters can be revealed and reasoned.Finally,an example shows that the proposed method can determine TFOM,such as fault detection rate and fault isolation rate,effectively and reasonably.展开更多
文摘在实时系统的开发过程中,时间上的约束在系统早期的定量分析中起着非常重要的作用。UML作为一种图形化、面向对象的建模语言,其中的实时特性描述文件UML Profile for Schedulability,Performance and Time适用于对实时系统的刻画。在给定系统的实时状态图基础上,用相对应的随机Petri网模型进行定量分析,得到实时系统最终的分析结果,对系统开发有重要的指导意义。
文摘Testability design is an effective way to realize the fault detection and isolation.Its important step is to determine testability figures of merits(TFOM).Firstly,some influence factors for TFOMs are analyzed,such as the processes of system operation,maintenance and support,fault detection and isolation and so on.Secondly,a testability requirement analysis model is built based on generalized stochastic Petri net(GSPN).Then,the system's reachable states are analyzed based on the model,a Markov chain isomorphic with Petri net is constructed,a state transition matrix is created and the system's steady state probability is obtained.The relationship between the steady state availability and testability parameters can be revealed and reasoned.Finally,an example shows that the proposed method can determine TFOM,such as fault detection rate and fault isolation rate,effectively and reasonably.
