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被动定位系统中的方位数据关联 被引量:25
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作者 修建娟 何友 +1 位作者 王国宏 夏明革 《系统工程与电子技术》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期280-283,共4页
多站测向交叉定位是无源定位方法中运用较多的一种,但该方法在复杂环境下会产生虚假定位点,而虚假定位点的快速、准确排除一直是无源定位研究中的难点,国内外许多学者始终致力于该问题的研究,提出了多种解决方法,像最小距离法、最大似... 多站测向交叉定位是无源定位方法中运用较多的一种,但该方法在复杂环境下会产生虚假定位点,而虚假定位点的快速、准确排除一直是无源定位研究中的难点,国内外许多学者始终致力于该问题的研究,提出了多种解决方法,像最小距离法、最大似然算法、拉格朗日松弛算法等,但它们或数据正确相关率较低,或计算量较大,不适用于实时处理。为此,采用了一种对目标进行方位关联的新方法,即先利用一定的准则进行方位粗关联,排除掉一部分虚假定位点,减少计算量;在此基础上再进行方位细关联,找出最有可能来自目标的方位组合。与现有算法相比,该方法可快速、准确地排除虚假定位点。仿真结果表明,利用该方法可较好地对多目标进行定位和跟踪,且计算量适中。 展开更多
关键词 被动传感器 交叉定位 数据互联 多目标跟踪 无源定位方法
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Localization of pallets in warehouses using passive RFID system 被引量:2
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作者 周俊儒 张宏建 周洪亮 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第8期3017-3025,共9页
Warehouse operation has become a critical activity in supply chain. Position information of pallets is important in warehouse management which can enhance the efficiency of pallets picking and sortation. Radio frequen... Warehouse operation has become a critical activity in supply chain. Position information of pallets is important in warehouse management which can enhance the efficiency of pallets picking and sortation. Radio frequency identification(RFID) has been widely used in warehouse for item identifying. Meanwhile, RFID technology also has great potential for pallets localization which is underutilized in warehouse management. RFID-based checking-in and inventory systems have been applied in warehouse management by many enterprises. Localization approach is studied, which is compatible with existing RFID checking-in and inventory systems. A novel RFID localization approach is proposed for pallets checking-in. Phase variation of nearby tags was utilized to estimate the position of added pallets. A novel inventory localization approach combing angle of arrival(AOA) measurement and received signal strength(RSS) is also proposed for pallets inventory. Experiments were carried out using standard UHF passive RFID system. Experimental results show an acceptable localization accuracy which can satisfy the requirement of warehouse management. 展开更多
关键词 warehouse management radio frequency identification (RFID) LOCALIZATION tag phase
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