To improve the accuracy of strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS) for long term applications,the rotation technique is employed to modulate the errors of the inertial sensors into periodically varied signals,and,a...To improve the accuracy of strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS) for long term applications,the rotation technique is employed to modulate the errors of the inertial sensors into periodically varied signals,and,as a result,to suppress the divergence of SINS errors.However,the errors of rotation platform will be introduced into SINS and might affect the final navigation accuracy.Considering the disadvantages of the conventional navigation computation scheme,an improved computation scheme of the SINS using rotation technique is proposed which can reduce the effects of the rotation platform errors.And,the error characteristics of the SINS with this navigation computation scheme are analyzed.Theoretical analysis,simulations and real test results show that the proposed navigation computation scheme outperforms the conventional navigation computation scheme,meanwhile reduces the requirement to the measurement accuracy of rotation angles.展开更多
文摘旋转惯性导航系统通过让惯性测量单元(inertial measurement unit,IMU)周期性地绕一个或多个轴旋转来调制系统误差。合理的旋转方案应尽可能消除惯性器件引起的系统误差,同时在IMU时不应引入新的误差。提出了一种改进的双轴旋转惯性导航系统的综合误差调制方案,方案不仅可以调制惯性器件的常值误差,而且可以抑制由刻度系数误差、安装误差与IMU旋转运动耦合而引起的额外误差。与常见的16位置旋转方案相比,耦合误差被调制为零均值周期形式,且误差幅度减小一半,从而减小了系统的速度误差和位置误差。数学分析和仿真试验表明,在相同综合误差条件下,旋转方案将纬度误差由常见16位置旋转方案的0.3831n mile/72h降低到0.1910n mile/72h,经度误差从1.1071 n mile/72h降低到0.4627 n mile/72h。
基金Project(60604011) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘To improve the accuracy of strapdown inertial navigation system(SINS) for long term applications,the rotation technique is employed to modulate the errors of the inertial sensors into periodically varied signals,and,as a result,to suppress the divergence of SINS errors.However,the errors of rotation platform will be introduced into SINS and might affect the final navigation accuracy.Considering the disadvantages of the conventional navigation computation scheme,an improved computation scheme of the SINS using rotation technique is proposed which can reduce the effects of the rotation platform errors.And,the error characteristics of the SINS with this navigation computation scheme are analyzed.Theoretical analysis,simulations and real test results show that the proposed navigation computation scheme outperforms the conventional navigation computation scheme,meanwhile reduces the requirement to the measurement accuracy of rotation angles.
