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用实数编码的遗传算法构造斜决策树 被引量:5
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作者 胡宏银 朱绍文 +4 位作者 张大斌 王泉德 黄浩 陈菁华 陆玉昌 《计算机科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第2期108-110,共3页
决策树方法是一种通过构造决策树来发现训练集中分类知识的数据采掘方法,其核心是如何构造决策树,构造决策树的关键是找出表示内部节点的最佳扩展属性[1].扩展属性有单属性和联合属性,由单属性形成的扩展属性集小,可以容易地找出最佳扩... 决策树方法是一种通过构造决策树来发现训练集中分类知识的数据采掘方法,其核心是如何构造决策树,构造决策树的关键是找出表示内部节点的最佳扩展属性[1].扩展属性有单属性和联合属性,由单属性形成的扩展属性集小,可以容易地找出最佳扩展属性,构造单元树的速度快,但是生成的单元树规模大,并可导致子树复制、一个属性的多次测试等;用联合属性作为扩展属性,生成的多元树规模小,能有效地克服单元树存在的问题,因此,多元树的构造受到许多研究者的重视.多元树中研究得最多的是斜决策树,它的内部节点为线性联合属性,寻找最佳线性联合属性的过程是不断优化属性系数的过程,优化系数的方法有爬山搜索法[2,3]、模拟退火法[4]等. 展开更多
关键词 斜决策树 遗传算法 实数编码 线性联合属性
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Data-driven methods for predicting the representative temperature of bridge cable based on limited measured data
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作者 WANG Fen DAI Gong-lian +2 位作者 HE Chang-lin GE Hao RAO Hui-ming 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第9期3168-3186,共19页
Cable-stayed bridges have been widely used in high-speed railway infrastructure.The accurate determination of cable’s representative temperatures is vital during the intricate processes of design,construction,and mai... Cable-stayed bridges have been widely used in high-speed railway infrastructure.The accurate determination of cable’s representative temperatures is vital during the intricate processes of design,construction,and maintenance of cable-stayed bridges.However,the representative temperatures of stayed cables are not specified in the existing design codes.To address this issue,this study investigates the distribution of the cable temperature and determinates its representative temperature.First,an experimental investigation,spanning over a period of one year,was carried out near the bridge site to obtain the temperature data.According to the statistical analysis of the measured data,it reveals that the temperature distribution is generally uniform along the cable cross-section without significant temperature gradient.Then,based on the limited data,the Monte Carlo,the gradient boosted regression trees(GBRT),and univariate linear regression(ULR)methods are employed to predict the cable’s representative temperature throughout the service life.These methods effectively overcome the limitations of insufficient monitoring data and accurately predict the representative temperature of the cables.However,each method has its own advantages and limitations in terms of applicability and accuracy.A comprehensive evaluation of the performance of these methods is conducted,and practical recommendations are provided for their application.The proposed methods and representative temperatures provide a good basis for the operation and maintenance of in-service long-span cable-stayed bridges. 展开更多
关键词 cable-stayed bridges representative temperature gradient boosted regression trees(GBRT)method field test limited measured data
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