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某深水大跨桥梁水下振动台试验研究 被引量:4
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作者 云高杰 柳春光 《振动与冲击》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第12期59-66,177,共9页
深水大跨桥梁若发生地震,将会造成严重的破坏;桥梁横桥向抗震研究已经取得一定进展,对纵桥向抗震研究较少。以某深水大跨桥梁结构为原型,根据弹性相似准则,以规范波、El-Centro波和汶川地震波为输入地震动,进行大比尺全桥结构纵桥向水... 深水大跨桥梁若发生地震,将会造成严重的破坏;桥梁横桥向抗震研究已经取得一定进展,对纵桥向抗震研究较少。以某深水大跨桥梁结构为原型,根据弹性相似准则,以规范波、El-Centro波和汶川地震波为输入地震动,进行大比尺全桥结构纵桥向水下振动台试验,分析了桥梁加速度动力放大系数、峰值加速度、峰值应变及峰值动水压力的变化情况,研究了桥梁结构在不同地震波、不同水位、不同峰值加速度作用下的动力响应规律。结果表明:全桥结构的基频规律与单一桥墩的不同,正常水位和半水水位比无水环境下的一阶频率分别增加0.11%和0.06%,而二阶频率分别减小0.07%和0.03%;地震作用下,水的存在会影响结构的动力响应,桥梁结构的动力响应与输入的地震频谱特性和水位高低有关,动水压力在桥梁最低端最大,且动水压力影响桥梁结构的应变。 展开更多
关键词 深水大跨 整桥结构 水下振动台试验 加速度 动水压力
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Structure and behavior of floor system of two super high-speed railway Changjiang composite bridges 被引量:4
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作者 张晔芝 张敏 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第2期542-549,共8页
Wuhan Tianxingzhou Changjiang (WTC) Bridge and Nanjing Dashengguan Changjiang (NDC) Bridge are two super high-speed railway 3-trusses composite bridges. This is the first time of using three trusses in such large brid... Wuhan Tianxingzhou Changjiang (WTC) Bridge and Nanjing Dashengguan Changjiang (NDC) Bridge are two super high-speed railway 3-trusses composite bridges. This is the first time of using three trusses in such large bridges in the world. These two types of railway floor systems of the two bridges have never been used in China before. The problem how to conform the deformations and stress levels of the railway floor system of WTC Bridge was studied. After finite element analysis and comparison,the plan of arranging one expansion stringer every two panels in railway floor system were proposed and good effect was obtained. Because of the application of three trusses,the allocation of the loads acted on the deck in three trusses is different and varies in different places of NDC Bridge. This problem was studied by model experiment and 3D finite element analysis. The results of 3D FEM analysis coincide with the model test results. The allocation rule of the loads acting on the deck in three trusses was presented. Because of the application of monolithic decks,the stiffness and structural integrity of NDC Bridge are high. 展开更多
关键词 high-speed railway composite mechanics characteristics floor system Wuhan Tianxingzhou Changjiang Bridge Nanjing Dashengguan Changjiang Bridge
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