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一种改进的Roe格式及其稳定性分析 被引量:3
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作者 胡立军 赵昆磊 《应用数学和力学》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第10期1110-1124,共15页
低耗散的激波捕捉方法,包括流行的Roe格式,在计算多维强激波问题时会遭遇激波不稳定现象的困扰,这会严重影响格式对于高超声速流动问题的精确模拟.对Roe格式进行小扰动分析,结果表明:激波面纵向所有物理量的扰动均会衰减,而横向的密度... 低耗散的激波捕捉方法,包括流行的Roe格式,在计算多维强激波问题时会遭遇激波不稳定现象的困扰,这会严重影响格式对于高超声速流动问题的精确模拟.对Roe格式进行小扰动分析,结果表明:激波面纵向所有物理量的扰动均会衰减,而横向的密度扰动和剪切速度扰动不会衰减.在横向数值通量上增加与熵波和剪切波相对应的黏性来抑制Roe格式不稳定现象的发生.为了防止不合适的黏性影响格式对于接触间断和剪切层的分辨率,定义两个开关函数,使得黏性仅仅添加在激波层亚声速区的横向数值通量上.数值测试的结果表明:改进的Roe格式不仅保留了原始Roe格式高分辨率的优点,而且具有更好的鲁棒性,消除了激波不稳定现象. 展开更多
关键词 高超声速流 Roe格式 小扰动分析 数值黏性 激波不稳定性
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Stability analysis of cohesive soil embankment slope based on discrete element method 被引量:4
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作者 XU Guang-ji ZHONG Kun-zhi +2 位作者 FAN Jian-wei ZHU Ya-jing ZHANG Yu-qing 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第7期1981-1991,共11页
In order to study the safety factor and instability process of cohesive soil slope, the discrete element method(DEM) was applied. DEM software PFC2 D was used to simulate the triaxial test to study the influence of th... In order to study the safety factor and instability process of cohesive soil slope, the discrete element method(DEM) was applied. DEM software PFC2 D was used to simulate the triaxial test to study the influence of the particle micro parameters on the macroscopic characteristics of cohesive soil and calibrate the micro parameters of DEM model on this basis. Embankment slope stability analysis was carried out by strength reduction and gravity increase method, it is shown that the safety factor obtained by strength reduction method is more conservative, and the arc-shaped feature of the sliding surface under the gravity increase method is more obvious. Throughout the progressive failure process, the failure trends, maximum displacements, and velocity changes obtained by the two methods were consistent. When slope was destroyed, the upper part was cracked, the middle part was sheared, and the lower part was destroyed by extrusion. The conclusions of this paper can be applied to the safety factor calculation of cohesive soil slopes and the analysis of the instability process. 展开更多
关键词 embankment slope cohesive soil stability analysis numerical simulation PFC2D software safety factor
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