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小剂量辐射对M_1细胞染色体畸变的剂量效应关系
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作者 王献理 王彬 +3 位作者 王守江 李雨林 康敬波 刘晓东 《白求恩医科大学学报》 CSCD 1989年第5期438-441,共4页
本研究用不同剂量X线照射人离体血,观察由M_1细胞染色体畸变产额和常规方法建立的剂量效应关系有着相同的变化规律,均符合剂量效应关系。但是,前者明显高于后者,说明前者更灵敏,阳性率高。用该法建立的剂量效应关系,避免了畸变的丢失和... 本研究用不同剂量X线照射人离体血,观察由M_1细胞染色体畸变产额和常规方法建立的剂量效应关系有着相同的变化规律,均符合剂量效应关系。但是,前者明显高于后者,说明前者更灵敏,阳性率高。用该法建立的剂量效应关系,避免了畸变的丢失和衍生染色体畸变,能使剂量效应关系更接近实际,是制作刻度曲线较好的方法。 展开更多
关键词 辐射 染色体畸变 效量效应 M1细胞
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Viscoelastic micromechanical model for dynamic modulus prediction of asphalt concrete with interface effects 被引量:4
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作者 董满生 高仰明 +2 位作者 李凌林 王利娜 孙志彬 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第4期926-933,共8页
A viscoelastic micromechanical model is presented to predict the dynamic modulus of asphalt concrete (AC) and investigate the effect of imperfect interface between asphalt mastic and aggregates on the overall viscoe... A viscoelastic micromechanical model is presented to predict the dynamic modulus of asphalt concrete (AC) and investigate the effect of imperfect interface between asphalt mastic and aggregates on the overall viscoelastic characteristics of AC. The linear spring layer model is introduced to simulate the interface imperfection. Based on the effective medium theory, the viscoelastic micromechanical model is developed by two equivalence processes. The present prediction is compared with available experimental data to verify the developed framework. It is found that the proposed model has the capability to predict the dynamic modulus of AC. Interface effect on the dynamic modulus of AC is discussed using the developed model. It is shown that the interfacial bonding strength has a significant influence on the global mechanical performance of AC, and that continued improvement in surface fimctionalization is necessary to realize the full potential of aggregates reinforcement. 展开更多
关键词 asphalt concrete imperfect interface rheological properties MICROMECHANICS
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