The bearing fault information is often interfered or lost in the background noise after the vibration signal being transferred complicatedly, which will make it very difficult to extract fault features from the vibrat...The bearing fault information is often interfered or lost in the background noise after the vibration signal being transferred complicatedly, which will make it very difficult to extract fault features from the vibration signals. To avoid the problem in choosing and extracting the fault features in bearing fault diagnosing, a novelty fault diagnosis method based on sparse decomposition theory is proposed. Certain over-complete dictionaries are obtained by training, on which the bearing vibration signals corresponded to different states can be decomposed sparsely. The fault detection and state identification can be achieved based on the fact that the sparse representation errors of the signal on different dictionaries are different. The effects of the representation error threshold and the number of dictionary atoms used in signal decomposition to the fault diagnosis are analyzed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated with experimental bearing vibration signals.展开更多
A new method of system failure analysis was proposed. First, considering the relationships between the failure subsystems,the decision making trial and evaluation laboratory(DEMATEL) method was used to calculate the d...A new method of system failure analysis was proposed. First, considering the relationships between the failure subsystems,the decision making trial and evaluation laboratory(DEMATEL) method was used to calculate the degree of correlation between the failure subsystems, analyze the combined effect of related failures, and obtain the degree of correlation by using the directed graph and matrix operations. Then, the interpretative structural modeling(ISM) method was combined to intuitively show the logical relationship of many failure subsystems and their influences on each other by using multilevel hierarchical structure model and obtaining the critical subsystems. Finally, failure mode effects and criticality analysis(FMECA) was used to perform a qualitative hazard analysis of critical subsystems, determine the critical failure mode, and clarify the direction of reliability improvement.Through an example, the result demonstrates that the proposed method can be efficiently applied to system failure analysis problems.展开更多
The dissolved gas analysis is one of the most effective and convenient methods to diagnose the early discharge faults of transformers,the fault involves the solid insulation.oil—paper insulation cracks and releases c...The dissolved gas analysis is one of the most effective and convenient methods to diagnose the early discharge faults of transformers,the fault involves the solid insulation.oil—paper insulation cracks and releases carbon monoxide(co)gas.Therefore,the detection of CO can forecast the potentia1 inner faults of oil.filled transformers.展开更多
Although envelope spectrum does not involve complicated sideband,thus has a much simpler structure than the common Fourier spectrum,it is still subject to the efect of planets passing or time variant vibration transfe...Although envelope spectrum does not involve complicated sideband,thus has a much simpler structure than the common Fourier spectrum,it is still subject to the efect of planets passing or time variant vibration transfer pams.The presence of planets passing frequency,sun gear rotating frequency,or planet carrier rotating frequency in the envelope spectrum may confuse the analysis in fault diagnosis.Therefore,it is important to look for an approach to remove the interferences caused by the efect of planets passing or time variant vibration transfer paths.展开更多
基金Projects(51375484,51475463)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(kxk140301)supported by Interdisciplinary Joint Training Project for Doctoral Student of National University of Defense Technology,China
文摘The bearing fault information is often interfered or lost in the background noise after the vibration signal being transferred complicatedly, which will make it very difficult to extract fault features from the vibration signals. To avoid the problem in choosing and extracting the fault features in bearing fault diagnosing, a novelty fault diagnosis method based on sparse decomposition theory is proposed. Certain over-complete dictionaries are obtained by training, on which the bearing vibration signals corresponded to different states can be decomposed sparsely. The fault detection and state identification can be achieved based on the fact that the sparse representation errors of the signal on different dictionaries are different. The effects of the representation error threshold and the number of dictionary atoms used in signal decomposition to the fault diagnosis are analyzed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated with experimental bearing vibration signals.
基金Project(51275205)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘A new method of system failure analysis was proposed. First, considering the relationships between the failure subsystems,the decision making trial and evaluation laboratory(DEMATEL) method was used to calculate the degree of correlation between the failure subsystems, analyze the combined effect of related failures, and obtain the degree of correlation by using the directed graph and matrix operations. Then, the interpretative structural modeling(ISM) method was combined to intuitively show the logical relationship of many failure subsystems and their influences on each other by using multilevel hierarchical structure model and obtaining the critical subsystems. Finally, failure mode effects and criticality analysis(FMECA) was used to perform a qualitative hazard analysis of critical subsystems, determine the critical failure mode, and clarify the direction of reliability improvement.Through an example, the result demonstrates that the proposed method can be efficiently applied to system failure analysis problems.
文摘The dissolved gas analysis is one of the most effective and convenient methods to diagnose the early discharge faults of transformers,the fault involves the solid insulation.oil—paper insulation cracks and releases carbon monoxide(co)gas.Therefore,the detection of CO can forecast the potentia1 inner faults of oil.filled transformers.
文摘Although envelope spectrum does not involve complicated sideband,thus has a much simpler structure than the common Fourier spectrum,it is still subject to the efect of planets passing or time variant vibration transfer pams.The presence of planets passing frequency,sun gear rotating frequency,or planet carrier rotating frequency in the envelope spectrum may confuse the analysis in fault diagnosis.Therefore,it is important to look for an approach to remove the interferences caused by the efect of planets passing or time variant vibration transfer paths.