随着华中电网规模的迅猛发展,原有电网逐项令操作模式和基于安全Ⅲ区的操作票系统已不能满足调度员的需求。该文以华中电网为依托,研究制定状态令操作模式,规范电气设备标准状态,简化调度操作流程,丰富调度操作指令集,并依此为基础设计...随着华中电网规模的迅猛发展,原有电网逐项令操作模式和基于安全Ⅲ区的操作票系统已不能满足调度员的需求。该文以华中电网为依托,研究制定状态令操作模式,规范电气设备标准状态,简化调度操作流程,丰富调度操作指令集,并依此为基础设计了与能量管理系统(energy management system,EMS)和调度运行管理系统(operation management system,OMS)为一体化的智能操作票系统。该系统基于智能电网调度技术支撑平台与数据采集与监控系统(supervisory control and data acquisition,SCADA)共享电网数据模型,通过采用智能化推理、多应用联动防误等关键技术,实现逐项操作票和综合操作票的智能生成和安全防护;并通过基于E文本和关系数据库同步的方式,实现与OMS系统的数据同步;经过长时间的应用实践,验证了状态令操作模式的合理性和智能操作票系统的可用性。展开更多
Three industrial spent S Zorb sorbents extracted from production line were studied with XRD, TPR-MS and XPS. The characterization results of XPS and TPR-MS identified the existence of amorphous Ni_xS_y on industrial s...Three industrial spent S Zorb sorbents extracted from production line were studied with XRD, TPR-MS and XPS. The characterization results of XPS and TPR-MS identified the existence of amorphous Ni_xS_y on industrial spent S Zorb sorbents, while the existing XRD quantitative analysis methods can only provide the long-range order in phase information and the grain size of Ni metal. XPS is a powerful tool to investigate the chemical states of nickel atom and the depthwise distribution of nickel species on S Zorb sorbent. Ni_xS_y and Ni metal species coexist on the industrial spent sorbents, and their percentages to total nickel slightly change with the operating conditions in the surface layer. It proves that Ni_xS_y is a stable intermediate product rather than a transition state. The information can contribute to the better elucidation of S Zorb desulfurization mechanism and offer a new direction for selectivity optimization of industrial S Zorb sorbents.展开更多
Due to the rapid development of mobile Internet services, such as Skype and WeChat, traditional telecom services have suffered a large decline in the business volumes in recent years. Thus, telecom operators pay much ...Due to the rapid development of mobile Internet services, such as Skype and WeChat, traditional telecom services have suffered a large decline in the business volumes in recent years. Thus, telecom operators pay much attention to analyzing the changes of the enterprise performance, in order to adjust market strategies in time. In this paper, we propose a new methodology to analyze the operation data of telecom operators dynamically,which can characterize the changing process of the operating states and predict the developing trends. In particular, the proposed methodology contains two steps: migration pattern analysis and trajectory pattern analysis.Firstly, migration analysis is based on the changing of operating states between two points-in-time, which is referred to as the migration paths. Applying the clustering analysis to the migration paths can obtain the migration patterns, which characterize the changing feature of telecom operators during a short period, e.g. one month. Secondly, we combine a sequence of consecutive migration paths to obtain the migration trajectory. Through analyzing different trajectories based on the hierarchical cluster method and the Markov chain model, we obtain the trajectory patterns,which describe the changing progress during a relatively long period, e.g. one year. Based on the trajectory patterns, we can predict the possible performance changes. Finally, we apply the proposed method to a Chinese telecom operator for an empirical research, and has obtained a lot of development rules which provides insights into current telecom.展开更多
A method to extract information of network connection status information from physical memory on Windows Vista operating system is proposed. Using this method, a forensic examiner can extract accurately the informatio...A method to extract information of network connection status information from physical memory on Windows Vista operating system is proposed. Using this method, a forensic examiner can extract accurately the information of current TCP/ IP network connection information, including IDs of processes which established connections, establishing time, local address, local port, remote address, remote port, etc., from a physical memory on Windows Xflsta operating system. This method is reliable and efficient. It is verified on Windows Vista, Windows Vista SP1, Windows Vista SP2.展开更多
In recent years, realising a "clean- state" design for the future Internet has become an important research focus. An architecture com- bining an Information-Centric Network (ICN) and Sottware-Defmed Network (SDN...In recent years, realising a "clean- state" design for the future Internet has become an important research focus. An architecture com- bining an Information-Centric Network (ICN) and Sottware-Defmed Network (SDN) (IC-SDN) has gradually attracted more attention. How- ever, the existing studies regarding IC-SDN still lack support in terms of the "network status awareness" function, resulting in unreasonable resource allocation. In this paper, we propose a new status-aware resource adaptation sche- me, i.e. a status-aware module is embedded into basic elements (Forwarding Node (FN) and Resource adaption Manager (RM)). The FNs collect the network status dynamically for the controller to reallocate network resources accor- ding to the fluctuations in environmental con- ditions. Simulation results show that, compared with the existing IC-SDN mechanism, the pro- posed scheme reduced the link bandwidth var- iance by 56% and the content delivery latency by 40%. The proof-of-concept implementation demonstrates the feasibility of our proposed sc- heme for small-scale deployment.展开更多
文摘随着华中电网规模的迅猛发展,原有电网逐项令操作模式和基于安全Ⅲ区的操作票系统已不能满足调度员的需求。该文以华中电网为依托,研究制定状态令操作模式,规范电气设备标准状态,简化调度操作流程,丰富调度操作指令集,并依此为基础设计了与能量管理系统(energy management system,EMS)和调度运行管理系统(operation management system,OMS)为一体化的智能操作票系统。该系统基于智能电网调度技术支撑平台与数据采集与监控系统(supervisory control and data acquisition,SCADA)共享电网数据模型,通过采用智能化推理、多应用联动防误等关键技术,实现逐项操作票和综合操作票的智能生成和安全防护;并通过基于E文本和关系数据库同步的方式,实现与OMS系统的数据同步;经过长时间的应用实践,验证了状态令操作模式的合理性和智能操作票系统的可用性。
基金the funding of the project by SINOPEC(No.114138)
文摘Three industrial spent S Zorb sorbents extracted from production line were studied with XRD, TPR-MS and XPS. The characterization results of XPS and TPR-MS identified the existence of amorphous Ni_xS_y on industrial spent S Zorb sorbents, while the existing XRD quantitative analysis methods can only provide the long-range order in phase information and the grain size of Ni metal. XPS is a powerful tool to investigate the chemical states of nickel atom and the depthwise distribution of nickel species on S Zorb sorbent. Ni_xS_y and Ni metal species coexist on the industrial spent sorbents, and their percentages to total nickel slightly change with the operating conditions in the surface layer. It proves that Ni_xS_y is a stable intermediate product rather than a transition state. The information can contribute to the better elucidation of S Zorb desulfurization mechanism and offer a new direction for selectivity optimization of industrial S Zorb sorbents.
基金partially supported by NSFC (71371034 and 71372194)Beijing Natural Science Foundation (9162011)
文摘Due to the rapid development of mobile Internet services, such as Skype and WeChat, traditional telecom services have suffered a large decline in the business volumes in recent years. Thus, telecom operators pay much attention to analyzing the changes of the enterprise performance, in order to adjust market strategies in time. In this paper, we propose a new methodology to analyze the operation data of telecom operators dynamically,which can characterize the changing process of the operating states and predict the developing trends. In particular, the proposed methodology contains two steps: migration pattern analysis and trajectory pattern analysis.Firstly, migration analysis is based on the changing of operating states between two points-in-time, which is referred to as the migration paths. Applying the clustering analysis to the migration paths can obtain the migration patterns, which characterize the changing feature of telecom operators during a short period, e.g. one month. Secondly, we combine a sequence of consecutive migration paths to obtain the migration trajectory. Through analyzing different trajectories based on the hierarchical cluster method and the Markov chain model, we obtain the trajectory patterns,which describe the changing progress during a relatively long period, e.g. one year. Based on the trajectory patterns, we can predict the possible performance changes. Finally, we apply the proposed method to a Chinese telecom operator for an empirical research, and has obtained a lot of development rules which provides insights into current telecom.
基金This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61070163) and Shandong Natural Science Foundation (Y2008G35).
文摘A method to extract information of network connection status information from physical memory on Windows Vista operating system is proposed. Using this method, a forensic examiner can extract accurately the information of current TCP/ IP network connection information, including IDs of processes which established connections, establishing time, local address, local port, remote address, remote port, etc., from a physical memory on Windows Xflsta operating system. This method is reliable and efficient. It is verified on Windows Vista, Windows Vista SP1, Windows Vista SP2.
基金supported in part by the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)under Grant No.2013CB329100the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No.61232017,No.61271200the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No.2013YJS007
文摘In recent years, realising a "clean- state" design for the future Internet has become an important research focus. An architecture com- bining an Information-Centric Network (ICN) and Sottware-Defmed Network (SDN) (IC-SDN) has gradually attracted more attention. How- ever, the existing studies regarding IC-SDN still lack support in terms of the "network status awareness" function, resulting in unreasonable resource allocation. In this paper, we propose a new status-aware resource adaptation sche- me, i.e. a status-aware module is embedded into basic elements (Forwarding Node (FN) and Resource adaption Manager (RM)). The FNs collect the network status dynamically for the controller to reallocate network resources accor- ding to the fluctuations in environmental con- ditions. Simulation results show that, compared with the existing IC-SDN mechanism, the pro- posed scheme reduced the link bandwidth var- iance by 56% and the content delivery latency by 40%. The proof-of-concept implementation demonstrates the feasibility of our proposed sc- heme for small-scale deployment.