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化工重大危险源区域风险因素的评价与控制 被引量:8
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作者 王凯全 李亚丽 +2 位作者 康美华 李莎 潘艳丽 《中国安全生产科学技术》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第6期72-76,共5页
化工事故具有危及社区和环境的特性,评价并有效地控制化工企业区域风险因素是政府安全监管部门的工作重点。针对国家安监总局提出的10项区域风险因素,运用德尔菲法确定了评价因子的权重,提出了区域风险因素评价值的计算模型;以常州市武... 化工事故具有危及社区和环境的特性,评价并有效地控制化工企业区域风险因素是政府安全监管部门的工作重点。针对国家安监总局提出的10项区域风险因素,运用德尔菲法确定了评价因子的权重,提出了区域风险因素评价值的计算模型;以常州市武进区化工企业为例进行了化工企业区域风险因素定量分析,运用休哈特控制图法找出了需要重点监管的企业及其风险因素。 展开更多
关键词 区域风险 化工企业 德尔菲 控制图析法 化工重大危险源
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Chemical fingerprinting of Su-He-Xiang-Wan and attribution of major characteristic peaks for its quality control by GC-MS 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Wei-ping LIN Juan +2 位作者 ZHANG Liang-xiao ZHANG Ming-yue LIANG Yi-zeng 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第8期2115-2123,共9页
A simple and facile gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) fingerprint of Su-He-Xiang-Wan (SHXW) was developed, the similarity analysis was conducted, and attribution of the major characteristic peaks was id... A simple and facile gas chromatography-mass spectrometer (GC-MS) fingerprint of Su-He-Xiang-Wan (SHXW) was developed, the similarity analysis was conducted, and attribution of the major characteristic peaks was identified for SHXW quality control. GC-MS analysis was performed on a QP2010 instrument (Shimadzu, Japan) equipped with a capillary column of RTX-5MS. The column temperature was initiated at 50℃, held for 5 min, increased at the rate of 3 ℃/min to 120 ℃, held for 2 min, and then increased at the rate of 4 ℃/min to 220℃, held for 10 min. Helium carrier gas was used at a constant flow rate of 1.3 mL/min. Mass conditions were ionization voltage, 70 eV; injector temperature, 250℃; ion source temperature, 250 ℃; splitting ratio, 30:1; full scan mode in the 40-500 Da mass ranges with rate of 0.2 s per scan. Attribution of the major characteristic peaks was identified for SHXW by comparing the chemical standards, references of Chinese herbal medicines and the negative controls of prescription samples (NC) of SHXW. With the help of the temperature-programmed retention indices (PTRIs) used together with mass spectra and chemical standards, 25 major characteristic peaks have been identified. Nine volatile medicinal materials were identified in the prescription of SHXW by attributing to the 27 major characteristic peaks. The results demonstrate that the proposed method is a powerful approach to quality control of complex herbal medicines. 展开更多
关键词 chromatographic fingerprint attribution analysis quality control herbal medicines complex prescription
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