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广义S面的水下机器人控制器设计 被引量:8
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作者 王建国 吴恭兴 +2 位作者 万磊 孙玉山 王丽荣 《电机与控制学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2009年第A01期144-148,共5页
为了改善水下机器人的控制效果,进行控制器设计研究。设计一个板极模型控制器,并且对Sigmoid型S面控制器和板极模型控制器进行对比研究。在此基础上,提出广义S面控制器。该控制器体现了模糊控制的思想,具有PD控制的简单结构;与模糊控制... 为了改善水下机器人的控制效果,进行控制器设计研究。设计一个板极模型控制器,并且对Sigmoid型S面控制器和板极模型控制器进行对比研究。在此基础上,提出广义S面控制器。该控制器体现了模糊控制的思想,具有PD控制的简单结构;与模糊控制相比,不仅细化了模糊规则,而且降低了参数调整的复杂度,减少了计算量。将两种方法应用于水下机器人仿真研究和海上实验。仿真及实验结果的分析表明,在同样参数设置情况下,选择收敛性较好的S型非线性函数代替Sigmoid型S面控制器中的Sigmoid函数生成的广义S面控制器具有更好的控制效果。 展开更多
关键词 广义S面控制器 S面控制 板极模型 SIGMOID函数 控制器比较
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Parameter identification of inertially stabilized platforms using current command design 被引量:2
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作者 黎志强 张智永 +1 位作者 周擎坤 范大鹏 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第2期342-353,共12页
Accurate parameter identification is essential when designing controllers for inertially stabilized platforms (lSPs). But traditional identification methods suffer from observation measurement noise and operating re... Accurate parameter identification is essential when designing controllers for inertially stabilized platforms (lSPs). But traditional identification methods suffer from observation measurement noise and operating restrictions of ISPs. To address this issue, a novel identification method based on current command design and multilevel coordinate search (MCS) algorithm without any higher order measurement differentiations was proposed. The designed current commands were adopted to obtain parameter decoupled models with the platform operating under allowable conditions. MCS algorithm was employed to estimate the parameters based on parameter decoupled models. A comparison experiment between the proposed method and non-linear least square method was carried out and most of the relative errors of identified parameters obtained by the proposed method were below 10%. Simulation and experiment based on identified parameters were conducted. A velocity control structure was also developed with disturbance observer (DOB) for application in disturbance compensation control system of an ISR Experimental results show that the control scheme based on the identified parameters with DOB has the best disturbance rejection performance. It reduces the peak to peak value (PPV) of velocity error integral to 0.8 mrad which is much smaller than the value (10 mrad) obtained by the single velocity controller without DOB. Compared with the control scheme based on sweep model with DOB compensation, the proposed control scheme improves the PPV of velocity error integral by 1.625 times. 展开更多
关键词 parameter identification current command design multilevel coordinate search inertially stabilized platforms
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