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含能单晶不同初始温度和准静态压缩下的损伤力学性能 被引量:1
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作者 胡惟佳 吴艳青 +3 位作者 邵珠格 黄风雷 张钊 王昕捷 《兵工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第S02期76-82,共7页
为研究含能单晶在173~348 K初始温度范围内的变形行为,对含能单晶黑索今和奥克托今进行不同初始温度下的准静态单轴压缩实验。用丙酮溶剂重结晶培养大单晶,使用抛光机以50 r/min的转速将其抛光至圆柱体,进行单轴压缩实验。结果表明:应力... 为研究含能单晶在173~348 K初始温度范围内的变形行为,对含能单晶黑索今和奥克托今进行不同初始温度下的准静态单轴压缩实验。用丙酮溶剂重结晶培养大单晶,使用抛光机以50 r/min的转速将其抛光至圆柱体,进行单轴压缩实验。结果表明:应力-应变曲线呈现明显的温度软化效应,晶体的断裂应力随温度升高而减小,断裂应变随温度升高而增大,晶体随温度升高呈现更好的延展性;室温下可以观察到含能单晶的断裂模式为剪切断裂,变形过程中形成模糊的微裂纹,最终导致透明的单晶破碎;奥克托今的力学行为表现出明显的各向异性。 展开更多
关键词 含能单晶 准静态压缩 温度软化效应 剪切断裂 各向异性 损伤力学性能
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Statistical damage model for quasi-brittle materials under uniaxial tension 被引量:4
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作者 陈健云 白卫峰 +1 位作者 范书立 林皋 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2009年第4期669-676,共8页
Based on the parallel bar system, combining with the synergetic method, the catastrophe theory and the acoustic emission test, a new motivated statistical damage model for quasi-brittle solid was developed. Taking con... Based on the parallel bar system, combining with the synergetic method, the catastrophe theory and the acoustic emission test, a new motivated statistical damage model for quasi-brittle solid was developed. Taking concrete for instances, the rationality and the flexibility of this model and its parameters-determining method were identified by the comparative analyses between theoretical and experimental curves. The results show that the model can simulate the whole damage and fracture process in the fracture process zone of material when the materials arc exposed to quasi-static uniaxial tensile traction. The influence of the mesoscopic damage mechanism on the macroscopic mechanical properties of quasi-brittle materials is summarized into two aspects, rupture damage and yield damage. The whole damage course is divided into the statistical even damage phase and the local breach phase, corresponding to the two stages described by the catastrophe theory. The two characteristic states, the peak nominal stress state and the critical state are distinguished, and the critical state plays a key role during the whole damage evolution course. 展开更多
关键词 quasi-brittle material damage mechanism MICROSTRUCTURE tensile properties fracture process zone
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