针对超导电力系统中超导电缆和超导储能线圈测试需要模拟短路冲击大电流的试验需求,提出了基于脉冲电容器的高压振荡发生器设计方案并对电路进行了理论分析和电路仿真,着重分析了回路电阻对振荡电流持续时间的影响。仿真结果与理论分析...针对超导电力系统中超导电缆和超导储能线圈测试需要模拟短路冲击大电流的试验需求,提出了基于脉冲电容器的高压振荡发生器设计方案并对电路进行了理论分析和电路仿真,着重分析了回路电阻对振荡电流持续时间的影响。仿真结果与理论分析结果相吻合,该结果表明:所设计的高压振荡发生器可以实现25 k A的峰值电流输出,衰减时间可达1 s,能够满足当前超导电力电缆或超导储能线圈冲击大电流试验的需要。展开更多
Constructing a photoconductive semiconductor switch (PCSS)-metal coil structure, we discovered anew phenomenon of electromagnetic oscillation in vanadium-compensation semi-insulating (VCSI) PCSS. Here thePCSS responds...Constructing a photoconductive semiconductor switch (PCSS)-metal coil structure, we discovered anew phenomenon of electromagnetic oscillation in vanadium-compensation semi-insulating (VCSI) PCSS. Here thePCSS responds to laser pulse and high-voltage signal while the metal coil generates an oscillating voltage pulseenvelope signal. The generation of this oscillating signal is not related to the input bias voltage of the PCSS, the pulsecircuit components, or the electrode structure of the PCSS, rather it is related to the output characteristic of the PCSS.This physical phenomenon can be explained using the current surge model in photoconducting antenna. Preparingohmic contact electrode on the silicon carbide material forms the PCSS, which generates a large number ofphotogenerated carriers when ultra-fast laser pulses irradiate the surface of the material and Simultaneously applies abias voltage signal between the electrode. At this time inside the PCSS the electric field causes the transient current,radiating electromagnetic wave to the metal coil to generate oscillating signal.展开更多
文摘针对超导电力系统中超导电缆和超导储能线圈测试需要模拟短路冲击大电流的试验需求,提出了基于脉冲电容器的高压振荡发生器设计方案并对电路进行了理论分析和电路仿真,着重分析了回路电阻对振荡电流持续时间的影响。仿真结果与理论分析结果相吻合,该结果表明:所设计的高压振荡发生器可以实现25 k A的峰值电流输出,衰减时间可达1 s,能够满足当前超导电力电缆或超导储能线圈冲击大电流试验的需要。
基金supported by Major Projects of Shanxi Province (202101030201001)。
文摘Constructing a photoconductive semiconductor switch (PCSS)-metal coil structure, we discovered anew phenomenon of electromagnetic oscillation in vanadium-compensation semi-insulating (VCSI) PCSS. Here thePCSS responds to laser pulse and high-voltage signal while the metal coil generates an oscillating voltage pulseenvelope signal. The generation of this oscillating signal is not related to the input bias voltage of the PCSS, the pulsecircuit components, or the electrode structure of the PCSS, rather it is related to the output characteristic of the PCSS.This physical phenomenon can be explained using the current surge model in photoconducting antenna. Preparingohmic contact electrode on the silicon carbide material forms the PCSS, which generates a large number ofphotogenerated carriers when ultra-fast laser pulses irradiate the surface of the material and Simultaneously applies abias voltage signal between the electrode. At this time inside the PCSS the electric field causes the transient current,radiating electromagnetic wave to the metal coil to generate oscillating signal.
