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硬韧材料旋转超声复合电解加工设计与试验
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作者 邹翔 丁翔 朱永伟 《南方农机》 2023年第24期10-14,共5页
【目的】各类陶瓷、硬质合金等高硬、高韧材料机械加工效率低且精度差(甚至难以加工),为解决硬、韧等难加工材料精密、高效加工问题,提出旋转超声复合电解加工新技术。【方法】设计、构建旋转超声复合电解加工系统,分析、探讨此加工方... 【目的】各类陶瓷、硬质合金等高硬、高韧材料机械加工效率低且精度差(甚至难以加工),为解决硬、韧等难加工材料精密、高效加工问题,提出旋转超声复合电解加工新技术。【方法】设计、构建旋转超声复合电解加工系统,分析、探讨此加工方式的材料去除机理;对旋转超声振动装置中的旋转超声主轴、压电换能器、变幅杆进行设计;运用ANSYS工具对压电陶瓷堆进行模态分析和谐响应分析。【结果】对超声振动系统进行优化设计,实测系统超声振幅最大可达23μm,满足试验要求;对陶瓷(PZT)和硬质合金(YT15)进行加工对比试验,试验表明,旋转超声复合电解可加工出精细表面结构,同时加工效率可提高50%以上。【结论】所设计的加工系统能够实现硬、韧等难加工材料的高效率、高精度加工,提高加工效率和工件表面质量,具有显著的技术优势。 展开更多
关键词 旋转超声 复合电解加工 ANSYS分析 振动系统设计 对比试验
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Novel dynamic test system for simulating high-speed train moving on bridge under earthquake excitation 被引量:1
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作者 LIU Han-yun YU Zhi-wu +1 位作者 GUO Wei JIANG Li-zhong 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第8期2485-2501,共17页
China’s high-speed railways are always facing the potential damage risk induced by strong earthquakes.And the route design concept of“using bridge instead of embankment”has also greatly increased the probability of... China’s high-speed railways are always facing the potential damage risk induced by strong earthquakes.And the route design concept of“using bridge instead of embankment”has also greatly increased the probability of high speed trains moving on bridges when a strong earthquake happens.In the past decades,a bunch of theoretical and numerical studies have been conducted in the seismic dynamic field of high-speed railway.However,the effective dynamic test system for verifying the given method and theoretical results is still lacking.Therefore,a novel dynamic test system(DTS)consisting of a shaking table array and a train-pass-bridge reduced-scale model is proposed in this paper.Through some crucial technical problems discussion,the effectiveness of similar design scheme and the feasibility of reduced-scale DTS are elaborated,and then the detailed DTS structures are given and displayed as part-by-part.On this basis,the demonstration tests are conducted and compared with the numerical simulation.The results show that the proposed DTS is accurate and effective.Therefore,the DTS can provide a new physical simulation approach to study the high-speed train’s running safety on bridges under earthquakes and can also provide a reference for the construction of related systems. 展开更多
关键词 strong earthquake high-speed train shaking table test dynamic test system similar design BRIDGE
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