针对列车运行故障图像动态检测系统(Trouble of moving Freight car Detection System,TFDS)中挡键丢失故障,提出一种基于形状上下文的列车挡键丢失图像识别算法。取正常挡键区域图像作为模板,到待测TFDS图像中遍历,采用形状上下文描述...针对列车运行故障图像动态检测系统(Trouble of moving Freight car Detection System,TFDS)中挡键丢失故障,提出一种基于形状上下文的列车挡键丢失图像识别算法。取正常挡键区域图像作为模板,到待测TFDS图像中遍历,采用形状上下文描述图像的形状特征,加权形状上下文距离与弯曲能量以定义形状距离作为图像匹配的相似度指标,最后根据模板图像是否遍历出与其相似的区域图像作为挡键丢失的判断依据。采用Matlab编程,通过截取大量测试图像实验发现,所定义的形状距离阈值取0.16,对测试图像中有无挡键能很好地区分。采用形状上下文描述,自定义形状距离作为图像匹配的相似度指标具有很高的可靠性,该算法为TFDS图像故障识别提供了一种新的思路。展开更多
The article improves the process of dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)activated anode bonding.The treated surface was characterized by the hydrophilic surface test.The results showed that the hydrophilic angle was sign...The article improves the process of dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)activated anode bonding.The treated surface was characterized by the hydrophilic surface test.The results showed that the hydrophilic angle was significantly reduced under nano-gap conditions and the optimal discharge voltage was 2 kV.Then,the anodic bonding and dielectric barrier discharge activated bonding were performed in comparison experiments,and the bonding strength was characterized by tensile failure test.The results showed that the bonding strength was higher under the nano-gap dielectric barrier discharge.This process completed 110°C ultra-low temperature anodic bonding and the bonding strength reached 2 MPa.Finally,the mechanism of promoting bonding after activation is also discussed.展开更多
文摘针对列车运行故障图像动态检测系统(Trouble of moving Freight car Detection System,TFDS)中挡键丢失故障,提出一种基于形状上下文的列车挡键丢失图像识别算法。取正常挡键区域图像作为模板,到待测TFDS图像中遍历,采用形状上下文描述图像的形状特征,加权形状上下文距离与弯曲能量以定义形状距离作为图像匹配的相似度指标,最后根据模板图像是否遍历出与其相似的区域图像作为挡键丢失的判断依据。采用Matlab编程,通过截取大量测试图像实验发现,所定义的形状距离阈值取0.16,对测试图像中有无挡键能很好地区分。采用形状上下文描述,自定义形状距离作为图像匹配的相似度指标具有很高的可靠性,该算法为TFDS图像故障识别提供了一种新的思路。
基金Project(6140863020216JW30001)supported by the General Armaments Department Pre-research Fund,China。
文摘The article improves the process of dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)activated anode bonding.The treated surface was characterized by the hydrophilic surface test.The results showed that the hydrophilic angle was significantly reduced under nano-gap conditions and the optimal discharge voltage was 2 kV.Then,the anodic bonding and dielectric barrier discharge activated bonding were performed in comparison experiments,and the bonding strength was characterized by tensile failure test.The results showed that the bonding strength was higher under the nano-gap dielectric barrier discharge.This process completed 110°C ultra-low temperature anodic bonding and the bonding strength reached 2 MPa.Finally,the mechanism of promoting bonding after activation is also discussed.
