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计及表面效应的面心立方纳米板弹性性能分析 被引量:1
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作者 向品洁 聂国华 《应用力学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第5期938-946,共9页
基于能量原理建立了面心立方纳米板的拟连续介质力学模型,分析了考虑表面原子弛豫影响的面心立方纳米板的弹性常数。该模型假设纳米板沿厚度方向是离散的,但沿面内方向是连续的。基于通过计算最相近原子对和次相近原子对之间的相互作用... 基于能量原理建立了面心立方纳米板的拟连续介质力学模型,分析了考虑表面原子弛豫影响的面心立方纳米板的弹性常数。该模型假设纳米板沿厚度方向是离散的,但沿面内方向是连续的。基于通过计算最相近原子对和次相近原子对之间的相互作用,获得了材料变形势能。给出了面心立方纳米板的弹性模量和泊松比的解析表达式,结果反映了表征表面效应的驰豫系数的影响。以金属铱为例,通过算例阐述了不同弛豫下弹性常数随厚度的变化,分析了纳米板的弹性模量和泊松比的尺寸效应。 展开更多
关键词 面心立方 纳米板 拟连续介质力学模型 弹性常数 表面效应 尺寸效应
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Computational modeling of free-surface slurry flow problems using particle simulation method 被引量:2
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作者 赵崇斌 彭省临 +2 位作者 刘亮明 B.E.Hobbs A.Ord 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第6期1653-1660,共8页
The particle simulation method is used to solve free-surface slurry flow problems that may be encountered in several scientific and engineering fields.The main idea behind the use of the particle simulation method is ... The particle simulation method is used to solve free-surface slurry flow problems that may be encountered in several scientific and engineering fields.The main idea behind the use of the particle simulation method is to treat granular or other materials as an assembly of many particles.Compared with the continuum-mechanics-based numerical methods such as the finite element and finite volume methods,the movement of each particle is accurately described in the particle simulation method so that the free surface of a slurry flow problem can be automatically obtained.The major advantage of using the particle simulation method is that only a simple numerical algorithm is needed to solve the governing equation of a particle simulation system.For the purpose of illustrating how to use the particle simulation method to solve free-surface flow problems,three examples involving slurry flow on three different types of river beds have been considered.The related particle simulation results obtained from these three examples have demonstrated that:1) The particle simulation method is a promising and useful method for solving free-surface flow problems encountered in both the scientific and engineering fields;2) The shape and irregular roughness of a river bed can have a significant effect on the free surface morphologies of slurry flow when it passes through the river bed. 展开更多
关键词 particle simulation free surface slurry flow numerical method
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