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创新模式转换与赶超路径选择——基于技术-产品生命周期视角的理论分析 被引量:6
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作者 何大安 吴振宇 《浙江学刊》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第5期66-76,共11页
宏观技术革命能引发微观产品创新并形成创新群簇。在此过程中,技术创新模式转换起着关键性作用。本文依据创新对象的种类、创新的灵感来源以及创新成果的突破程度,将技术创新划分为:产品创新与工艺创新、原始创新与模仿创新、基础创新... 宏观技术革命能引发微观产品创新并形成创新群簇。在此过程中,技术创新模式转换起着关键性作用。本文依据创新对象的种类、创新的灵感来源以及创新成果的突破程度,将技术创新划分为:产品创新与工艺创新、原始创新与模仿创新、基础创新与引致创新,并将它们分别置于产品生命周期、逆产品生命周期、技术革命周期与技术-产品生命周期的视角下进行考察,归纳了创新模式转换的发生机制及展开过程。据此,技术赶超存在两条路径:基于全球产业转移的快速追赶与基于技术-经济范式转换的局部超越。中国应把握范式转换的机会窗口,实现从技术追赶向技术前沿的能力跨越。 展开更多
关键词 创新模式转换 技术赶超路径 技术-产品生命周期 机会窗口
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A product module mining method for PLM database 被引量:2
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作者 雷佻钰 彭卫平 +3 位作者 雷金 钟院华 张秋华 窦俊豪 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第7期1754-1766,共13页
Modular technology can effectively support the rapid design of products, and it is one of the key technologies to realize mass customization design. With the application of product lifecycle management(PLM) system in ... Modular technology can effectively support the rapid design of products, and it is one of the key technologies to realize mass customization design. With the application of product lifecycle management(PLM) system in enterprises, the product lifecycle data have been effectively managed. However, these data have not been fully utilized in module division, especially for complex machinery products. To solve this problem, a product module mining method for the PLM database is proposed to improve the effect of module division. Firstly, product data are extracted from the PLM database by data extraction algorithm. Then, data normalization and structure logical inspection are used to preprocess the extracted defective data. The preprocessed product data are analyzed and expressed in a matrix for module mining. Finally, the fuzzy c-means clustering(FCM) algorithm is used to generate product modules, which are stored in product module library after module marking and post-processing. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified by a case study of high pressure valve. 展开更多
关键词 product design module division product module mining product lifecycle management (PLM) database
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