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核级管道不锈钢316LN的低周疲劳特性研究 被引量:5
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作者 肖青山 秦贯洲 +2 位作者 唐毅 陈银强 施少波 《压力容器》 北大核心 2019年第9期1-6,共6页
在室温下,对核级管道不锈钢材料316LN试样进行了不同应变幅的低周疲劳试验研究,得到了316LN试样的循环应力-应变响应特征及低周疲劳寿命曲线。基于疲劳过程中、不同应变幅水平下,循环应力-应变迟滞回线的试验结果,分析了应力峰值、谷值... 在室温下,对核级管道不锈钢材料316LN试样进行了不同应变幅的低周疲劳试验研究,得到了316LN试样的循环应力-应变响应特征及低周疲劳寿命曲线。基于疲劳过程中、不同应变幅水平下,循环应力-应变迟滞回线的试验结果,分析了应力峰值、谷值和循环弹性模量随疲劳循环数的变化规律,研究了316LN试样的疲劳特性和疲劳寿命曲线特征,并与ASME疲劳设计曲线进行了对比。试验结果表明,试样初始循环表现出循环硬化,随后表现出循环软化直至失效;初始前10%疲劳寿命期内循环弹性模量缓慢下降,然后几乎保持不变,在达到80%~90%寿命后开始下降;Basquin和Manson-Coffin公式可以很好地描述0.2%~0.7%应变幅范围内的应变-疲劳寿命曲线。 展开更多
关键词 不锈钢316LN 低周疲劳 循环应力-应变 循环弹性模量
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Freeze-thaw damage mechanism of elastic modulus of soil-rock mixtures at different confining pressures 被引量:15
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作者 ZHOU Zhong LIU Zhuang-zhuang +2 位作者 YANG Hao GAO Wen-yuan ZHANG Cheng-cheng 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第2期554-565,共12页
As a frequently-used roadbed filler,soil-rock mixture is often in the environment of freeze-thaw cycles and different confining pressures.In order to study the freeze-thaw damage mechanism of elastic modulus of soil-r... As a frequently-used roadbed filler,soil-rock mixture is often in the environment of freeze-thaw cycles and different confining pressures.In order to study the freeze-thaw damage mechanism of elastic modulus of soil-rock mixtures at different confining pressures,the concept of meso-interfacial freeze-thaw damage coefficient is put forward and the meso-interfacial damage phenomenon of soil-rock mixtures caused by the freeze-thaw cycle environment is concerned;a double-inclusion embedded model for elastic modulus of soil-rock mixtures in freezing-thawing cycle is proposed.A large triaxial test was performed and the influences of confining pressure and experimental factors on elastic modulus of soil-rock mixtures were obtained,and then the accuracy of the double-inclusion embedded model to predict the elastic modulus of soil-rock mixtures in freezing-thawing cycle is verified.Experiment results showed that as to soil-rock mixtures,with the increase of confining pressure,the elastic modulus increases approximately linearly.The most crucial factors to affect the elastic modulus are rock content and compaction degree at the same confining pressure;the elastic modulus increases with the increase of rock content and compactness;as the number of freeze-thaw cycles increases,the freeze-thaw damage coefficient of meso-structural interface and the elastic modulus decrease. 展开更多
关键词 soil-rock mixtures confining pressure freeze-thaw cycle elastic modulus damage coefficient
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