为探究固体介质中爆炸应变波信号特征,采用Hilbert-Huang Transform(HHT)方法对爆炸应变波信号进行时频分析;讨论爆炸应变波信号EMD分解及时频能分布特征,并将HHT分析结果与Short Time Fourier Transform(STFT)对比;通过分析爆炸波在空...为探究固体介质中爆炸应变波信号特征,采用Hilbert-Huang Transform(HHT)方法对爆炸应变波信号进行时频分析;讨论爆炸应变波信号EMD分解及时频能分布特征,并将HHT分析结果与Short Time Fourier Transform(STFT)对比;通过分析爆炸波在空气、岩石介质中传播的数值模拟结果与爆炸应变波在有机玻璃中传播的动光弹实验结果,探讨爆炸波信号多频率作用特征。结果表明,爆源近中区爆炸应变波主频率在几百千赫兹到几兆赫兹范围内;HHT方法明显表现出爆炸应变波传播的细节特征;固体介质中爆炸应变波信号波形为由不同频率波动共同作用结果。展开更多
In view of the effect of fissure water in fractured rock mass on the strength of rock mass in engineering projects, we pre-pared specimens of cement mortar to simulate saturated rock mass with continuous fractures of ...In view of the effect of fissure water in fractured rock mass on the strength of rock mass in engineering projects, we pre-pared specimens of cement mortar to simulate saturated rock mass with continuous fractures of different slope angles. By exerting static and dynamic loads on the specimens, the mechanical characteristics of rock mass with fissure water under these loads can be analyzed. Our experimental results indicate that the static compressive strength of saturated fractured rock mass is related to the slope angle. The lowest compressive strength of fractured rock mass occurs when the slope angle is 45°, while the highest strength occurs when the specimen has no fractures. Fissure water can weaken the strength of rock mass. The softening coefficient does not vary with the slope angle and type of load. The hydrodynamic pressure of fractured rock mass gradually increases with an increase in dynamic load. For a 0° slope angle, the hydrodynamic pressure reaches its highest level. When the slope angle is 90°, the hydro-dynamic pressure is the lowest.展开更多
文摘为探究固体介质中爆炸应变波信号特征,采用Hilbert-Huang Transform(HHT)方法对爆炸应变波信号进行时频分析;讨论爆炸应变波信号EMD分解及时频能分布特征,并将HHT分析结果与Short Time Fourier Transform(STFT)对比;通过分析爆炸波在空气、岩石介质中传播的数值模拟结果与爆炸应变波在有机玻璃中传播的动光弹实验结果,探讨爆炸波信号多频率作用特征。结果表明,爆源近中区爆炸应变波主频率在几百千赫兹到几兆赫兹范围内;HHT方法明显表现出爆炸应变波传播的细节特征;固体介质中爆炸应变波信号波形为由不同频率波动共同作用结果。
基金support for this work, provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No50534040)
文摘In view of the effect of fissure water in fractured rock mass on the strength of rock mass in engineering projects, we pre-pared specimens of cement mortar to simulate saturated rock mass with continuous fractures of different slope angles. By exerting static and dynamic loads on the specimens, the mechanical characteristics of rock mass with fissure water under these loads can be analyzed. Our experimental results indicate that the static compressive strength of saturated fractured rock mass is related to the slope angle. The lowest compressive strength of fractured rock mass occurs when the slope angle is 45°, while the highest strength occurs when the specimen has no fractures. Fissure water can weaken the strength of rock mass. The softening coefficient does not vary with the slope angle and type of load. The hydrodynamic pressure of fractured rock mass gradually increases with an increase in dynamic load. For a 0° slope angle, the hydrodynamic pressure reaches its highest level. When the slope angle is 90°, the hydro-dynamic pressure is the lowest.
