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建筑三维形态对绿地开放空间的微气候影响——以新乡市为例
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作者 付澳华 马珂 《现代园艺》 2025年第17期17-19,共3页
城市建筑空间影响城市局部区域的微气候,而城市微气候对城市环境质量、居民的健康和舒适度等都有重要影响。基于城市微气候环境实地调查与模拟技术,选取河南省新乡市城市绿地开放空间,对差异化建筑三维形态进行分类选样、实测与模拟,综... 城市建筑空间影响城市局部区域的微气候,而城市微气候对城市环境质量、居民的健康和舒适度等都有重要影响。基于城市微气候环境实地调查与模拟技术,选取河南省新乡市城市绿地开放空间,对差异化建筑三维形态进行分类选样、实测与模拟,综合其微气候特点,分析各类建筑三维形态对景观开放空间的微气候影响及差异,提出基于微气候模拟背景下的建筑三维形态的改良策略。在城乡规划中以微气候环境量化分析为数据参考基础,以指导本地城市绿地开放空间规划与相关设计的科学发展。 展开更多
关键词 建筑三维形态 微气候 绿地开放空间 建筑群组
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Weighting indicators of building energy efficiency assessment taking account of experts' priority 被引量:10
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作者 杨玉兰 邰惠鑫 施韬 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第3期803-808,共6页
Analytic hierarchy process(Group AHP) is combined with two different methods of assigning experts' priority to weight indicators in building energy efficiency assessment.One is to assign the experts' priority ... Analytic hierarchy process(Group AHP) is combined with two different methods of assigning experts' priority to weight indicators in building energy efficiency assessment.One is to assign the experts' priority averagely,and the other is to use cluster analysis to assign experts' priority.The results show that,1) Different expert's priority assigns result in great different weights of indicators in building energy efficiency assessment,therefore,the method of assigning experts' priority should be taken into account carefully while weighting indicators of building energy efficiency assessment using Group AHP;2) Three indicators are found to be overwhelmingly important in residential building energy efficiency assessment in the hot summer and cold winter zone in China.They are 'Outdoor & indoor shadow','Heating & air-conditioning facilities' and 'Insulation of envelope';3) The method combining cluster analysis with Group AHP to weight indicator of building energy efficiency assessment has the advantage of finding overwhelming important indicator,whereas,some less important indicators have a tendency to be ignored.A useful reference is provided for building energy conservation including policy revision and energy efficient residential building design. 展开更多
关键词 energy efficiency BUILDING weighting cluster analysis analytic hierarchy process
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