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从催化剂厂废渣回收稀土的综合利用 被引量:2
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作者 仇振琢 魏旭华 《石油化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1992年第7期474-478,共5页
根据废渣矿物的物理和化学性质,对组份(%)为5.04Re_2O_3、21.70Al_2O_3、45.35SiO_2的废渣,提出回收稀土副产硫酸铝及水玻璃的综合利用三段浸出方案。首先以0.5mol/1的稀盐酸从废渣中抽出稀土,用草酸将稀土沉析;抽出稀土后的滤渣,继以... 根据废渣矿物的物理和化学性质,对组份(%)为5.04Re_2O_3、21.70Al_2O_3、45.35SiO_2的废渣,提出回收稀土副产硫酸铝及水玻璃的综合利用三段浸出方案。首先以0.5mol/1的稀盐酸从废渣中抽出稀土,用草酸将稀土沉析;抽出稀土后的滤渣,继以1.5—2mol/1的稀硫酸浸出,所得硫酸铝溶液,配加石灰去除游离酸;酸浸过的滤渣,最后以10%的NaOH溶液浸出,常压下便能得到模数2.5—3.0的水玻璃。 展开更多
关键词 催化剂厂 废渣回收 稀土 综合利用
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Recovery of magnetite from FeSO_4·7H_2O waste slag by co-precipitation method with calcium hydroxide as precipitant 被引量:3
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作者 余旺 彭映林 郑雅杰 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第1期62-70,共9页
Proper utilization of the FeSO4·7H2O waste slag generated from TiO2 industry is an urgent need, and Fe3O4 particles are currently being widely used in the wastewater flocculation field. In this work, magnetite wa... Proper utilization of the FeSO4·7H2O waste slag generated from TiO2 industry is an urgent need, and Fe3O4 particles are currently being widely used in the wastewater flocculation field. In this work, magnetite was recovered from ferrous sulphate by a novel co-precipitation method with calcium hydroxide as the precipitant. Under optimum conditions, the obtained spherical magnetite particles are well crystallized with a Fe304 purity of 88.78%, but apt to aggregate with a median particle size of 1.83 μm. Magnetic measurement reveals the obtained Fe304 particles are soft magnetic with a saturation magnetization of 81.73 A-m2/kg. In addition, a highly crystallized gypsum co-product is obtained in blocky or irregular shape. Predictably, this study would provide additional opportunities for future application of low-cost Fe3O4 particles in water treatment field. 展开更多
关键词 FeSO4·7H2O TiO2 industry MAGNETITE CO-PRECIPITATION calcium hydroxide magnetic seeding flocculation
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