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Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of High-strength Steel for Ships
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作者 LEI Yin−hui WANG Ke +3 位作者 ZHANG Ruo−nan LI Yong−zheng QIN Chuang WEI Peng−yu 《船舶力学》 北大核心 2025年第6期952-963,共12页
As a typical steel,the fatigue of marine high-strength steels has been emphasized by scholars.In this paper,the fatigue performance and crack growth mechanism of a high-strength steel for ships are investigated by exp... As a typical steel,the fatigue of marine high-strength steels has been emphasized by scholars.In this paper,the fatigue performance and crack growth mechanism of a high-strength steel for ships are investigated by experimental methods.First,the fatigue threshold test and fatigue crack growth rate test of this high-strength steel under different stress ratios were carried out.The influence of stress ratio on the fatigue properties of this steel was analyzed.Secondly,scanning electron microscope was used to analyze the crack growth specimen section of this steel.The crack growth and failure mechanism of this steel were revealed.Finally,based on the above research results,the stress ratio effect of high-strength steel was investigated from the perspectives of crack closure and driving force.Considering the fatigue behavior in the near-threshold stage and the destabilization stage,a fatigue crack growth behavior prediction model of highstrength steel was established.The accuracy of the model was verified by test data.Moreover,the applicability of the modified model to various materials and its excellent predictive ability were verified through comparison with literature data and existing models. 展开更多
关键词 high-strength steel fatigue test load ratio effect dual-parameter-driving force prediction model
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TA15钛合金两相区热变形过程中α→β动态相变行为及热力学评价 被引量:3
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作者 张启飞 金淼 +3 位作者 王皓宇 张禹森 陈雷 郭宝峰 《中国有色金属学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第11期3331-3340,共10页
将TA15钛合金在Gleeble-3800热模拟试验机上进行热压缩试验,变形温度为800~980℃。采用扫描电镜(SEM)分析该合金的微观组织演变规律,结合微观组织定量结果及流变曲线对TA15钛合金热变形过程中热力学进行评价。结果表明:TA15钛合金在两... 将TA15钛合金在Gleeble-3800热模拟试验机上进行热压缩试验,变形温度为800~980℃。采用扫描电镜(SEM)分析该合金的微观组织演变规律,结合微观组织定量结果及流变曲线对TA15钛合金热变形过程中热力学进行评价。结果表明:TA15钛合金在两相区热变形时会发生动态相变。动态相变使真实应力-应变曲线呈现明显的流变软化现象,造成屈服应力显著高于稳态应力。初生α相含量对变形温度及应变敏感。随着变形温度温度的升高或应变的增加,初生α相含量降低甚至完全消失,表明动态相变会造成TA15钛合金相变点降低。TA15钛合金动态相变是一种应力驱动型相变,该合金发生动态相变的条件是驱动力克服能量势垒。能量势垒数值上等于最小临界驱动力,且范围约为70~742 J/mol,而最大驱动力范围约为507~3306 J/mol。最大/最小临界驱动力、能量势垒均随着变形温度的升高而降低。 展开更多
关键词 TA15钛合金 流变软化 动态相变 应力驱动型 热力学评价
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